There is no such inhabitant of the “concrete jungle” who would not dream of having a dacha or would not look for an opportunity to escape to friends outside the city for the weekend. However, the natural environment not only brings a sea of ​​positivity and relaxation, but also requires any person to comply with basic safety rules. After all, it may happen that unexpectedly, somewhere in a corner hidden from view, a wasp’s nest “lurks.” To be fair, it should be said that trouble of this kind can await a city dweller. Stinging pests also build their houses on (under) balconies, in the basements of high-rise buildings, in entrances, etc.

Wasps build a nest from plant debris

How to get rid of a wasp's nest

The first desire that arises at the sight of such an object, which is clearly associated with danger, is to detach it and completely destroy it. However, for everything to work out as planned, it is necessary to understand what wasps make their nests from.

So, with the arrival of early spring, the fertilized females who managed to survive begin building houses for future offspring. The process of “real estate construction,” by the way, does not end until the fall. Maximum dimensions such an object reaches in September. And it consists, not surprisingly, of chewed plant residues. This building material ultimately looks like gray cardboard.

Attention! The queen wasp very carefully looks for a place for her home. This means that if, for example, an empty wasp nest is found in the attic in the fall or winter, then with a high degree of probability such a “structure” will appear nearby the next season.

Wasps can hide their home - the method of destruction is difficult

Physical impact

Method No. 1

• If you have enough fortitude and it is located within reach, you can simply destroy a wasp’s nest manually. To do this, you need, first of all, to protect yourself by wearing tightly closed clothing. The “special operation” must be carried out in the dark, when the wasp family is sleeping.
• A thick garbage bag is placed over the nest, the entrance is sealed with tape, and the object is torn away from the attachment point.
• The package is placed in metal barrel and is burned.

Method of destruction “in a package”

Method No. 2

You can try to remove a wasp nest by knocking it with a long stick into a bucket of boiling water, previously placed underneath. Then, quickly cover the bucket with a lid and leave it like that for a while.

Method No. 3

You can try to block the entrance to the wasp house. This requires long-drying glue. It is necessary to pour this composition over the surface of the nest, and also to create such an adhesive plug at the entrance. The wasps, in an attempt to fly out of the nest, will accumulate, held in place by the sticky compound, and block the hole. After a certain time, the entire colony will die in such isolation.

Method number 4

If, for example, the nest is formed under the roof in hard to reach place, then you can try to neutralize it using a can of polyurethane foam.

Chemistry

Having given preference to store-bought drugs, you must remember that most of them are poisonous. Therefore, when choosing, you need to focus on the location of the object.

Sevin 5 Garden Dust

Insecticidal dust. Indicated for processing the surfaces of nests with special attention to the area around the entrance. The wasps will carry this powdery composition inside the nest and soon die, which means it can be safely removed.

Proper use of the chemical will ensure rapid destruction of the insect.

Dichlorvos

Maximum efficiency is achieved when used indoors. For example, it can be used in a garage, shed, basement, etc.

Pesticide aerosol

You can remove a wasp nest by applying the product to the surface of the wasp house, as well as by spraying the entrance hole. You only need to wait a few hours, during which the insects will die. Then the object is removed without danger.

Raptor

Fans of the famous Raptor brand have their own recipe against wasps - an aerosol drug in a blue can. It belongs to the line universal remedies, characterized by a wide spectrum of action.

Raid

This wasp killer has a reputation for being super effective and acting almost instantly. At the same time, the consumer should not forget that the product is very poisonous. It is worth resorting to it in situations where the destruction of wasp nests requires urgent implementation. In this case, it is necessary to strictly adhere to the manufacturer’s recommendations for the use of “Raid” anti-wasp spray.

What did our ancestors do

Method No. 1

Kerosene therapy or treating a wasp nest with kerosene. This will have to be done several times, and the procedure requires daily implementation. Eventually, this liquid will saturate the object and the wasps will die. To apply the product, you can use a banal medical bulb - before people they did exactly that.

The nest grows almost the entire season - from early spring to early autumn

Method No. 2

Wasps cannot tolerate smoke, and a zealous owner can use this fact to his advantage. If possible, a potbelly stove is brought into the room with the wasp’s nest and the chimney is directed towards it. The stove is heated with wet pine needles with the addition of, for example, plastic. In this case, you also need to be prepared to carry out the procedure multiple times.

Interesting. In the old days, people believed that if you take and place a strong red thread next to the nest and generously coat it with a sticky mass from a growth on the trunk of a pear or apple tree, then in a day or two the wasps will leave their own home voluntarily.

As a final note: We remind you that wasps prefer to return to previously chosen places. To prevent this, after removing the nest, the surface must be treated, first with a solution of manganese, and then with one of those chemicals, which we talked about earlier.

Insects can substantiate plot of land, under the roof of outbuildings, in the attic, in the garage, greenhouse, walls of a residential wooden house, on a tree in the garden, under the floor. How to get rid of a wasp nest depends on its location.

Appearance of the nest

To correctly identify pests, you need to know what a hive looks like. Tree wasps often cause inconvenience to humans. They live in swarms and build nests of varying sizes. The sting of a common wasp is dangerous due to an allergic reaction to varying degrees severity, in severe cases can be fatal. Particularly dangerous for allergy sufferers and people with pathologically weak immune systems.

Working individuals obtain building material from wood. The process is interesting, exciting, amazing. The wasp spits out a special secretion and after a while scrapes off the thin softened layer with its powerful jaws. Takes it to the nest, chews until a sticky mass is formed. It builds new honeycombs from it and envelops the outer walls of the nest.

Externally, the structure resembles a sphere. The cocoon is oval-shaped, gray or brownish in color. It can be suspended under the roof or placed under the floor, in the wall, or in the ground. The average size does not exceed the size of an apple, but in some cases reaches 50 cm in diameter.

On a note!

The complex structure serves as a summer house. With the onset of cold weather, the swarm leaves the home. Fertilized young females seek refuge in the wood, the old queen and workers die. In spring, females have the peculiarity of returning to their original place and organizing a new swarm. To prevent this from happening, you need to remove the empty wasp nest and destroy it in any convenient way.

You can find a wasp nest in an inaccessible place by observing the insects early in the morning or in the evening. At the end of the day, the working individuals return to the hive for the night, and at dawn they each fly out to do their own business.

Beehive on the territory of the land plot

If a wasp's nest is located on outdoors in the depths of the garden, at the end of the vegetable garden, you can do without getting rid of it. Wasps on the site in the summer destroy many pests, so they benefit from their presence.

They are unpleasant not only because of their importunity, but also dangerous. After all, their bite is painful and causes allergic skin reactions. And for allergy sufferers and children it may even carry risk to life. They become especially aggressive at the end of summer - during the period of fruit harvesting, ripening and To avoid trouble, many prefer to destroy them. In this article we will offer several methods on how to get rid of wasps in the country.

The main reasons for the appearance of wasps in the country

The exact number of wasp species has not been counted - there are many of them. They are varied in color; in addition to striped yellow-black ones, there are also blue and black ones. Their sizes are different - from 2.5 to 10 cm. The lifestyle of insects can be either solitary or family. Their food is nectar and juice. The larvae feed on small insects.

In order for the process of getting rid of wasps in the country to be successful, you should find out the reason why they equipped the nests in this particular place. There may be several of them:

• settlement near a food source - flower bed, orchard;
• natural migration;
• the location of nearby insects suitable for food for young offspring;
• settling in old nests or places where their relatives also previously lived.

You need to know that, as a rule, insects build their nests in secluded places, so they cannot always be detected. Most often they choose corners, attics, windows, walls, slate, and rarely used utility rooms. In a home, these may be inaccessible places behind the air conditioner or behind drainpipes. Insects can make moves in insulation materials, under wood floors, behind siding and even in cement.

The family equips a large nest from scrap materials and from those that its members produce themselves. Single individuals build small nests - about 5-8 cm in diameter.

It is easy to track the habitat of insects. You need to put tasty bait - a juicy fruit, a piece of fish or meat. When the wasps discover it and begin to feed on it, they will often take the same route: from food to home. This way you can set the location of the socket equipment. To combat insects, it will be sufficient to detect not the nest itself (since it is not always possible to get close to it), but the entrance to the home.

How to get rid of wasps in the house

There are several situations in which the question is relevant: how to remove wasps? The fight should begin if the wasps have formed nests in corners located near the place of residence of a person and his frequent stay there:

• directly in the house;
• in the attic of the house;
• on the balcony;
• under the roof;
• V utility rooms and near them.

Did you know? Only females have a sting; males do not have one. Only the fertilized individual survives the winter and goes into hibernation. Other insects die.

You need to understand that a wasp will never attack just like that, only in case of self-defense and defense of its home. However, no one can say exactly at what point she will decide that a person is threatening her nest. Often the entire swarm flies out to defend itself.

They can be combated using chemicals and folk remedies. There are also special services that help cope with the scourge. by professional means(the cost of their services is from 1.5 thousand rubles for apartments and from 2.5 thousand rubles for dachas).

Measures to get rid of wasps include the following:

• destruction of nests;
• catching insects in traps;
• extermination using poison baits.

Chemical remedies

Using an insecticide you can get rid of wasps both on and in the apartment. The following drugs will help you cope with this task: “Tetrix”, “Executioner”, “Moskitol” and others. You can purchase them in specialized stores. Prepare the working solution strictly according to the instructions.

For a positive effect, 200 ml of solution is poured into a large plastic bag(it needs to be selected according to the size of the nest) and abruptly put it on the nest. It is important to tighten the bag well and tie it with rope, tape, etc. to completely block the flight of insects.

The nest should remain in this state for two to three days. After this, remove the bag, first tapping it with a stick. Removal of polyethylene is carried out only if a buzzing noise is not heard.

If the nest is inaccessible, then the drug should be injected into the opening of the entrance to the home - insecticides are sold in aerosols (Raid, Dichlorvos Neo, Raptor, Combat, etc.). Then the exit must be covered with a cloth soaked in insecticide. Do not open the hole for several days.

Another way to use insecticides is to make poisoned baits - a product (for example Get, Delta Zone, Lambda Zone) is added to sweet food or drink that is specially used to lure wasps. Either sweetened beer is best suited for these purposes, or the poison is dripped onto watermelon (melon) rinds. The container with the bait is placed in a visible place, where insects can definitely notice it, and the “delicacy” is added a few days later, until all the wasps in the house are destroyed.

Important! The location of the poison bait should be inaccessible to children and pets.

For those who are planning to conduct their own fight against insects, it will not be amiss to know that if any individual stings you during the process of destroying a nest, you cannot kill it - this will provoke aggression of the whole swarm. The best way out in such a situation is to leave, accept necessary measures when stung (see below in the section “First aid for stings”) and return after a while, when the wasps have calmed down, to repeat the operation.

Folk remedies

The simplest and in a fast way The way to destroy a wasp nest is to expose it to fire - the home is doused with flammable material, such as gasoline, and set on fire. This method is effective, but it is not always possible to apply it everywhere. For example, it is absolutely not suitable for those who are looking for options on how to get rid of wasps in wooden house. If the socket is equipped with wooden building or under a wooden roof, its use is strictly prohibited, as it can cause a fire.

Some spray gasoline, kerosene, or diesel fuel from a spray bottle into nests and entrances to homes. However, it is also better to do this away from wooden structures.

Another way - placing the nest in water. This method requires additional accessories. For example, if the nest is located on the ceiling, then you can place it in a pan or bucket of water, pressing their edges tightly to the ceiling, and then place a stepladder or some furniture under them. The wasp's home should be in water for at least 24 hours.

Important! It is recommended to carry out work to get rid of wasps at night, when they are all in the nest and inactive.

Specialized stores sell traps designed to catch wasps. It is also possible to make them yourself - you can find many videos on the Internet that talk about the technology. Make a trap from a plastic bottle this way:

• remove the cover;
• cut off the top (1/3);
• a solution is poured into the lower part, which should lure bees (fermented or fresh jam, beer with the addition of an insecticide);
• the upper cut part is inserted into the lower part with the neck down so that it fits tightly - according to the principle of a funnel;
• hang on the wall, window, under the roof, etc.

The fluid should be renewed once every few days.

You can also purchase it at the store or make your own glue trap. Glue, for example RaTrap, Alt, etc., is applied to a cardboard sheet, and a spoonful of jam or rotting fruit is placed on top. The wasps, trying to feed themselves, will stick to the cardboard and get stuck.

Important! Whatever methods – chemical or traditional – you decide to use, be sure to take care of personal safety measures: carry out the work in thick clothing that covers your arms and legs, gloves and a beekeeper’s mask (as an option, a hood with a mosquito net over your face).

Wasps in the country: prevention

To avoid mass colonies of wasps in the house and subsequently not to think about how to get rid of them, you need to resort to the following measures:

• destroy already empty nests in the fall and spring before they are settled, since with a very high probability they will be occupied again in the new year. The mark from the nest attachment must be treated with one of the following agents: potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide, insecticide;
• get rid of rotten fruits in a timely manner and prevent their storage;
• eliminate cracks in the attic or other rooms;
• during the construction of a new house or during renovation, carry out preventive treatment with insecticides and seal all cracks and voids;
• do not store unnecessary things in large quantities;
• wash furniture periodically.

First aid for a bite

Wasp stings can lead to local (swelling, redness, itching, hives) and general reactions(dizziness, confusion). In addition, there are people who have insecticide allergies.

With the beginning of summer on suburban areas wasps appear. These striped predators settle in secluded corners of attics, bathhouses, gazebos, build nests, breed offspring and annoy people with their unceremoniousness. Such a neighborhood is dangerous for humans - a wasp sting can cause severe allergies, and these insects gnaw a lot of fruit during the season. Let's figure out how to effectively and safely remove a wasp's nest.

How to destroy a wasp's nest - equipment

So you've found a wasp's nest. Don’t rush to destroy this buzzing army right away, equip yourself first. Put on a thick jacket, thick pants, rubber boots, cover your head with a scarf, gloves on your hands, and glasses behind your eyes. Of course, the view will still be the same, but winning the battle and not being bitten is worth it.

How to destroy a wasp nest indoors

Most often, wasps make nests (paper jugs) in accessible places in the house - in this case, removing the cocoon is easy.

Package method

Wear protective clothing, take a strong plastic bag, sharp knife. Sneak up to the wasp's house, throw a bag over it and knock a cocoon into it with a knife. Tie the cellophane in a knot, take it outside, and burn it in a metal bucket. This can also be applied if wasps have built a hive on a balcony or in a tree in the garden.

Advice: it is better to exterminate hives at dusk or dawn, when the wasps are in a dormant state.

Emergency measure

In this case, you will need an aerosol such as Dichlorvos or Raptor and thick fabric. Having dressed appropriately, spray the poison on the cocoon, throw a rag over it, and after about thirty minutes, remove it and destroy the house.

Tip: If you can't stand the smell of chemicals, use strong-hold hairspray or spray foam.

The sweet way

Cut off the neck of the plastic bottle, turn it over and put it back. Fill the bottle with fermented compote with added sugar syrup and place it in a place where wasps accumulate. After six hours, the tipsy individuals will fill the container, close it and burn it along with the cocoon.

How to destroy a wasp's nest in the garden

If you find a nest in the garden, on a tree or bush branch, remove it using folk tips:

• light a small fire near the cocoon. Burn pine needles, plastic, rubber in it for 24 hours. As a rule, wasps cannot withstand a smoke attack and leave their homes. Then don’t waste time, knock down the cocoon and destroy it;

Important: if you are bitten by a wasp, disinfect the wound with apple cider vinegar and take an antihistamine.

• pour boiling water into a watering can and pour over the cocoon; if it hangs low, lift the bucket with hot water so that the nest is immersed in liquid. In about five minutes it will get wet, and the wasps will sink to the bottom;
• fill the syringe with kerosene and pour over the hive. Don't forget about your uniform, as the insects will desperately defend themselves. Usually a couple of days are enough to get rid of the wasps;
• Place a tank of water under the wasp's home. Throw the bag over the hive and quickly twist the rope around the exit. Submerge the bag with its contents in water, making holes in it with a needle (to remove air).

How to destroy a wasp's nest in the ground

Ground wasps have settled in the garden, making holes in the soil, what to do in this case?

• Insert a hose into the hole and let the water run. After an hour, turn off the water and fill the hole (it will be large) with sand or earth.
• Throw a piece of carbide into the gap, pour in water, and cover the area with a stone or brick. It takes a day for the wasps to die.
• Buy concentrated insecticide - Get, dilute it with water 1:10. At night, pour the solution into the hole. Stick it on top plastic bottle neck down - and not a single individual from the earthen shelter.

Removing wasps is half the battle; the main thing is to prevent them from repopulating, so in the fall, tear off and burn empty wasp cocoons, clear the garden of garbage, carrion, rotting waste, and then no wasps will occupy your local area.

Wasps are aggressive insects that can sting a person for no apparent reason. Their venom can cause serious allergic reaction. In addition, they love to feast on sweet fruits and berries growing on summer cottage. Therefore, if you find a wasp nest in your dacha, then it must be destroyed.

Why is a wasp's nest dangerous?

One medium-sized nest (20–30 cm in diameter) can be home to approximately two or three thousand individuals. The initiator of its construction is the queen, and the construction is carried out by worker wasps. Insects perceive the space around the nest as their territory, protecting it from the encroachments of strangers.

Wasps are known for their unreasonable aggression, and their stings are painful and can cause anaphylactic shock, in addition, these insects are spreaders of intestinal infections

The main danger of being in the area of ​​a wasp's nest is that at the moment of attack, the wasp releases an enzyme that calls its fellows to its aid. A person attacked by one wasp may face an attack by an entire swarm, increasing the risk of health damage.

Wasps love sweet berries and fruits; residents of one medium-sized nest can cause significant damage to the crop

Locations of wasp nests

Most often, wasps build nests:

• in attics;
• under the roofs of outbuildings;
• under the balconies of the second floors;
• under roof canopies;
• in large cracks in building cladding;
• in bushes;
• in the ground;
• in tree hollows;
• in piles of garbage.

Most of all, wasps like to make their nests on wooden surface, since wood serves as material for the construction of their homes

Ways to destroy a wasp nest yourself

Before destroying a wasp nest, you need to protect yourself from the consequences of a possible insect attack. Clothes made of thick fabric, closed shoes and gloves are suitable for this. The face must be protected with a mosquito net.

Such a mosquito net hat will reliably protect your head from an attack by a wasp swarm, it is inexpensive (about 150–200 rubles) and is sold in stores offering goods for fishermen and hunters

The best time is twilight. Immediately after sunset, insects are least active and prepare for sleep.

With the help of smoke

If the wasp nest is located on a tree branch, then in this case you can smoke out the insects using smoke. This method is safe for humans, as it does not require direct interaction with wasps.

Wasps really don’t like smoke and will try to leave the smoke zone as quickly as possible.

Under the tree you need to build a fire from damp wood and branches so that the smoke falls directly on the wasp’s nest. Soon the insects will leave their home and it can be separated from the branch and burned along with the remaining larvae and pupae. However, this method will not get rid of striped predators forever; the wasps will return and begin building a new nest.

Some craftsmen practice burning wasp nests blowtorch. It must be admitted that the method is effective, but it requires knowledge and compliance with the rules for handling this tool and open fire.

One of traditional methods killing wasps is boiling water. They fill a nest located vertically with it, and then wait until all the insects in the nest die.

To destroy the inhabitants of one nest you will need at least three or four liters of boiling water

This method is effective, but quite dangerous. If not all insects die, the remaining wasps can launch a massive attack on everyone nearby. So be sure to remove all household members and animals from the affected area before the procedure. This method, despite its simplicity, is difficult to implement, because the nests are often located in such a way that pouring boiling water from above will not work.

Using a washing vacuum cleaner

This method of getting rid of wasps is original, but its effectiveness is questionable. You will need a washing vacuum cleaner with high strength suction (from 350 W).

The advantage of the method of destroying wasps using washing vacuum cleaner is that it does not require insecticides

Needs to be filled into water tank soap solution and place the pipe without the brush in the middle of the socket. After turning on the vacuum cleaner, you need to capture all the insects flying out of your home. At the end of the event, you must tightly close the outlet of the pipe and wait two or three hours. Then all that remains is to throw out the water with the dead insects.

The following problem may arise: during the procedure, part of the nest itself may clog the pipe, in which case the angry wasps will fly away.

Boric acid

Destruction of wasps using boric acid- a cheap and safe method for humans. But this will take at least 7–10 days.

Boric acid powder is odorless; being medicine, it is safe for humans

Two sachets of boric acid (each 10 g) must be diluted in sweet water(0.5 l). Pour the bait into a flat bowl with wide edges and place it near the nest.

Poisoned Bait

Even more effective method to destroy insects - treat them with melon, slices of which are soaked in an insecticide solution.

Wasps love ripe melon pulp; they will definitely bring such a delicacy to their queen

Inta-Vir, Sherpa, Get are good poisons. They need to be dissolved in liquid (the proportions are indicated in the instructions), and then the melon slices should be kept in the resulting solution for 24 hours. Then the treat should be left in the immediate vicinity of the nest. The process of destroying its inhabitants will take 2–3 days. The empty nest must be burned.

When working with insecticide solution, be sure to wear protective gloves.

Photo gallery: insecticides against wasps

As part of the Get product against wasps, chlorpyrifos is enclosed in polymer microcapsules located in an aqueous environment, which makes it easier to work with the insecticide Insecticide "Intavir" destroys insects, having a detrimental effect on them nervous system The drug "Sherpa" contains a naturally occurring insecticide, cypermethrin, which is isolated from the flowers of perennial plants belonging to the Asteraceae family

Aerosols for killing wasps

The bag for placing a wasp nest in it must be tight and without holes

The insecticidal aerosol should be sprayed onto the wasp nest from a distance of 20–30 cm. Then put a plastic bag over the insects' home and tie it tightly. After a day, separate the nest from the base and burn it without removing it from the bag.

If you choose this method of destroying a wasp nest, be sure to protect your eyes and Airways using an anti-aerosol respirator.

The 3M respirator is used to protect the respiratory system from various types aerosols in the air

Photo gallery: effective insecticidal aerosols

An important advantage of the “Dichlorvos against wasps” product is its availability: aerosols are sold in every hardware store for about 100 rubles Remedy Dr. Klaus contains poisons cypermethrin and tetramethrin, which penetrate the chitinous shell of the wasp and disrupt conductivity nerve impulses Mosquitall aerosol against wasp nests acts within a few minutes, since the active components penetrate into the body of insects by contact, through the respiratory system