Blood-sucking insects in bed or who bites at night? Insect bites: how to determine who bit? Bedbug and flea bites on the body of a child and adult: symptoms and treatment. What do bites look like, and how can you distinguish them from mosquito bites? At night in bed someone comes to me

17.06.2019 Boilers

A person thinks about the presence of a hanger in the house only after bites on the body, which initial stage may be confused with an allergy.

  • fleas;
  • ticks;
  • lice;
  • bedbugs

House fleas

  • Wash your bed linen in washing machine at a temperature of 90°C, or better yet, boil.
  • Iron the dried laundry, be sure to use steam.
  • Have your pillows, blankets and mattresses dry cleaned.
  • If the item cannot be washed, treat it with insecticidal preparations.

Bed bug

  • For the release of enzymes in saliva.
  • To swallow blood.

A large bug with a red and round body recently drank blood. Hungry - smaller in size, flattened body, grayish-brown in color. He is very active, quickly climbs to the ceiling and from there falls onto a sleeping person.

Bedbug diet

When deciding who to attack, the bug will first choose a host with delicate skin - a child, then a woman, and then a man. The feeding area is open areas of the body without clothing or hair. The bug feeds once every 10 days, drinking about 7 ml of blood. In search of areas of skin with a blood vessel located in the penetration zone accessible to its proboscis, it can make a chain of bites, which then become inflamed. Bedbugs do not carry diseases, but for people prone to allergies, their attacks can cause Quincke's edema and anaphylactic shock.

The linen bug easily adapts to any unfavorable conditions. Carrying out etching measures in apartment buildings leads to the migration of individuals in entire colonies to a safe territory, then the bug can return to previously inhabited places.

  • from neighbors from other apartments;
  • with things brought from a business trip;
  • with the purchase of things and household items on the secondary market.

Where is he hiding?

  • under the mattresses of the beds
  • under linoleum;
  • in upholstered furniture frames;
  • under baseboards;
  • between old books;
  • in household appliances;
  • under carpet;
  • in old sockets;
  • behind the paintings.

Ways to fight

To prevent a bug from settling in the house, you need to create bad conditions for his habitation. If he accidentally gets into the apartment, he will not be able to actively reproduce and will leave the home if:

  • Wipe the floors regularly by adding vinegar, ammonia, essential oils with persistent odors.
  • Bring chamomile, wormwood, mint, tansy into the house. Place bunches of these plants in areas where insects are likely to live.
  • Treatment of the premises using a steam generator. Heat kills bedbug larvae and adults.
  • Chemical insecticidal treatments of the premises are carried out in 2 stages, with a break of 2 weeks.

Bed mite

Characteristics of the insect

Dust mites enter the house with the help of humans. An adult can bring it on clothes after a trip on public transport or from a hairdresser. The child is from kindergarten. Ticks settle on the fur of pets during walks.

Symptoms of presence

  • bronchial asthma;
  • scabies;
  • allergic rash;
  • atopic dermatitis;
  • sore throat;
  • dry cough;
  • frequent headaches.

Prevention

  • Change bed sheets every week.
  • Clean your home using disinfectant chemicals.
  • Iron linen, towels, pajamas.
  • Replace old pillows stuffed with feathers with new ones with a different stuffing material.
  • Do not allow dust to accumulate near the bed; do wet cleaning frequently.
  • Wash the carpets.
  • Vacuum and clean everything upholstered furniture in the house.
  • Carry out regular ventilation of the premises.
  • Periodically remove bedding to Fresh air, in winter - in the cold, in summer - in places where the sun's rays are burning.
  • Decorate your home with tansy and wormwood flowers; their scents repel dust mites.

If at night your sleep was far from ideal, and in the morning you found traces of bedbug bites on your body, do not rush to panic and flood the apartment with insecticides. The fact is that night bites can be caused by completely different insects. To understand the situation, you need to know two things: how to distinguish bedbug bites and who else disturbs your sleep besides bedbugs.

We understand the traces

  • Fleas


Fleas are found in the fur of pets or rats, but can spread throughout the house. Fleas are often found in beds, old floors and many other places, but they primarily bother animals. Feature flea bites are that they usually bite on the feet, ankles and calves. This is due to the fact that they cannot jump higher. Fleas can attack both during the day and at night.

  • Linen lice



They are quite easy to distinguish from bedbugs - they live in the hair on the head and rarely bite below the neck. Characteristic feature Head lice is scabies in the head area and bites that do not stop day or night.

  • Pubic lice




These insects have already become habitual neighbors of humans in the warm season. It is extremely difficult to confuse them with bedbugs - their bites are rare and pass quickly. Additionally, unlike bedbugs, mosquitoes are easy to spot, especially during the day. Residents of holiday villages located near forests, swamps and other bodies of water suffer especially badly from these insects.

  • Cockroaches


“Happy” residents of premises with cockroaches periodically become victims of bites from these harmful insects, however, people are not constant food for them. they prefer food waste and rarely go unnoticed - even during the day you can easily see these insects calmly walking along the walls, a second before a slipper or newspaper interrupts their existence. However, starved cockroaches are quite capable of biting people. Cockroach bites are very painful and take a long time to heal.

What to do?

If the marks on your body are caused by bedbugs or cockroaches, careful disinfestation of the contaminated premises is necessary. Fleas need to be dealt with in the same way, only in this case it is also worth taking your pets to the veterinarian.

Pubic lice can be eliminated by simply removing hair from the groin and anus, but just like head lice, they can be removed with special products in just a couple of days.

The main thing is to take action in time and do something, because unlike bed bugs, other pests can carry a number of them!

We found out whether midges can bite in bed at night. It is worth taking a closer look at their habits and features. Unlike onion (fruit and other “food”) midges, biting midges are smaller, but their structure also resembles an ordinary fly. Midges do not hesitate to bite both animals and humans. If a mosquito bites a person immediately when it lands on the body, the midge can crawl on the skin for a long time, choosing a “tastier” place. In some regions, pests carry dangerous diseases.

Attention: If midges do not hover around food, do not try to get into the kitchen, but try to hide in the apartment during the day, at night they may well bite a person.

Fleas

Ground flea bites are very painful for humans and take almost a month to heal

Help: Sand (earthen) fleas sit in attics, basements and cellars, so those who live on the first and top floor or in a private house, it is worth checking the premises for the presence of these insects.

You should look for fleas in places where garbage accumulates, under rugs and rags, and in animal bedding. Insects come to a person’s bed at night, as well as in the evening, at dusk. Usually at night, bites occur on the back, neck, shoulders, and stomach. Fleas leave behind red spots with a bloody dot in the center. Sand and earth fleas behave the same way - they drink blood at night, and it is almost impossible to catch them with your hands.

Mosquitoes

If insects bite at night, it could be mosquitoes that have simply flown into the window. IN warm season When these pests breed abundantly not only near swamps and other bodies of water, in the forest, but also in the city, they try to fly into a person’s apartment “for dinner.” Pain from a mosquito bite during good sleep You may not feel it, but itchy spots on your body will certainly appear in the morning. The skin will itch for several days.

How can you tell if there are mosquitoes flying around your house? An annoying buzzing sound is the first sign of their appearance. Mosquitoes squeak in a special way, and it is unlikely that they can be confused with someone else. Only females drink blood to reproduce. Mosquitoes only live for a couple of days, but the harm from their presence in a person’s home and on the street is noticeable. Mosquitoes bite on any areas of the skin that are not covered by a blanket or clothing.

Attention: In warm countries or regions with a favorable climate, even mosquitoes and malaria mosquitoes can fly into a person’s home. If the former are dangerous due to powerful allergic reactions, then the latter are a source of dangerous infectious disease.

If you have to poison other blood-sucking insects with insecticides, you can protect yourself from mosquitoes using lavender oil, “Star” balm or special products that are sold in any store (they are applied to the body). Repellers based on ultrasound or smoke are also excellent against mosquitoes.

Head and pubic lice

Human lice love to settle on the hairy parts of the body - on the head or pubic area. They need this to attach their offspring - nits - to the hairs using a special adhesive substance. Lice do not live in bed, but constantly live on the person himself and regularly feast on his blood.

Linen lice

This type of lice is more unpleasant and dangerous than those described above. They bite a person for food, that is, they suck his blood, while they are able to carry infections - relapsing fever, typhus. Also, such lice cause severe allergic reactions with ulcers, redness, swelling, and itching.

Attention: Linen lice bite where blood vessels are located close to the skin - on the neck, arms, shoulders, stomach. It is useless to look for a pest on the head. A lice can live up to a month without blood, and starving it is almost impossible.

Pests must be controlled by treatment bedding and wash them in hot water. All linen should also be ironed with steam. The mattress should be sprayed special means, paying attention to folds and seams. The apartment also needs to be thoroughly cleaned, and lavender, wormwood, and tansy should be placed in secluded places in the bedroom.

What if it's bedbugs?

For comparison, it is worth noting exactly what bedbug bites look like, because they will be the most difficult to get rid of, and the damage from insects is the most significant. Bedbugs inflict multiple bites because they reproduce very quickly. In the morning, up to 20 bites or more can be found on the body. They are small Pink colour, look like a spot from hives - a type of allergy.

If in the morning you find similar “paths” on your body, you should know that it is bedbugs that are biting you.

The bite of the insect itself is painless due to the introduction of an anesthetic into the skin. But their nymphs do not have such an anesthetic, so their bites are very sensitive. Experts usually say: if bedbugs appear in an apartment, sleep disturbances and complete exhaustion in the morning are guaranteed. There is only one conclusion: you need to find out exactly who bites in bed at night, and take all measures to completely get rid of the pests!

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Few people manage to avoid insect bites in their lives. In summer, this problem is especially relevant. Sometimes it is difficult to determine who bit you. The wound may hurt, itch, and swelling may appear. But there's no need to panic.

website created a small cheat sheet so that you know exactly what insect attacked you.

Mosquito

Mosquito bites appear as swollen red spots the size of a small berry. Most often they are located on open areas of the body. Mosquitoes bite where the skin is thinnest and where blood vessels are easier to reach. When they bite, they inject saliva into the wound along with anticoagulants that thin the blood. They cause tissue swelling, redness and itching.

Mite

The body reacts to a tick attack with a red spot at the site of the bite. The insect can remain on the victim for a long time and increase in size, feeding on its blood.

Wasp

Symptoms after a wasp attack are similar to those after a bee attack. A red swelling, acute pain and burning sensation, and then unbearable itching appear at the site of the bite. There may be bleeding on the skin. A wasp can bite a person several times. As with the bee, it is important that you are not allergic to the insect's venom, otherwise anaphylactic shock may occur.

Hornet

At the site of the hornet bite, redness and severe swelling of the tissues occur, and blisters may appear. The person will feel a burning pain, even more acute than a wasp sting. Since hornets are larger than their relatives, their poison is more toxic. It contains histamine and acetylcholine.

If after a hornet bite a person feels cold in his limbs, his ears and lips turn blue, and it becomes difficult to breathe, he should immediately consult a doctor.

Ant

Most ants are not dangerous to humans. But, for example, red fiery can cause trouble. At the sites of his bites, pustules form - pustules, which will later turn into scars. Ant venom contains toxins, and a person may experience severe allergies or anaphylactic shock.

The bite of the more harmless red forest ant looks like a mosquito bite. A pink spot appears on the skin, which will then itch. At the moment of the bite, a person will feel a burning sensation, as if boiling water had hit the skin.

One mosquito bites several times, mostly females, since blood is for them important element life activity.

Bites mainly appear on uncovered areas of the skin; they itch very much and disturb peace of mind. The affected areas in the form of red spots may swell in children; they last about a day in adults and a little longer in small children.

To combat blood-sucking insects You can use an ultrasonic device, it effectively copes with the problem. It is plugged into an outlet and left overnight. Ultrasound disrupts nervous system mosquito and literally drives it away from the territory.

Such insects are distinguished by the fact that they cause harm not only during sleep, but also in other conditions, and they live indoors or fly in through the window. But there are those who can bite in bed and live there.

Fleas

Such creatures are usually brought by domestic animals. But they often live at home and bite people. They are practically invisible, so it is not always possible to immediately recognize their presence. Fleas easily enter the house, as they can jump to a height of up to two meters. Their small size, allows you to penetrate even the narrowest crevices.

At night, they move throughout the apartment, thereby ending up in bed. They bite hard, the bites begin to itch and do not go away for a long time.

You can purchase lavender oil or add ammonia to the water you will use to wash your floors. When keeping pets, you need to take care of their cleanliness and treatment for fleas.

Linen lice

Lice, after getting on the bedding, begin to lay nit eggs, which are completely invisible to humans. They take about twenty days to mature after they are laid.

As time passes, lice begin to torment the owner of the sleeping place; they bite, leaving characteristic marks. Traces remain in the locations of the blood vessels; the louse does not crawl onto the head.

This problem must be dealt with thoroughly, since the louse will not disappear on its own. She does not die of hunger in the absence of the owners of the house, but goes into another stage of development, into waiting.

Since insects live in bed, it is necessary to combat them through general cleaning of bedding.

The bedding set is boiled and then steamed using an iron. Particular attention should be paid to folds in the material and seams.

It is imperative to treat the mattress with a specialized spray, which can be purchased at a pharmacy. A general cleaning, cleaning pillows and blankets won’t hurt either.

It is advisable to add a little to the water for washing floors. ammonia or vinegar. In winter, pillows and blankets are taken out into the cold or summer period into the steaming sun - this will help kill all the nits.

Pay attention to the bed frame, it needs to be covered with insect chalk. The mattress is additionally treated with lavender oil - it gives a pleasant smell and blocks the proliferation of lice.

Bed bug

It is based in the following places:

  1. furniture;
  2. mattress;
  3. bed crevices;
  4. accessories;
  5. books;
  6. toys;
  7. baseboards;
  8. wallpaper;
  9. household appliances - in rare cases.

A person can bring bedbugs into an apartment himself or they can crawl from a neighboring living space. They reproduce very quickly; within a month, one female will produce a whole bunch of bugs.

It is important to know that a female who has been fertilized once will bear offspring for the rest of her life.

child in in this case suffers more, as his delicate skin itches greatly, and he unknowingly makes things worse by scratching the bites until they become ulcerative.

Traces from the impact of bedbugs on the skin swell a little, they are itchy and disturb the peace of their owner. The symptoms go away very slowly.

To prevent the areas from itching, they should be treated with a soda solution, and “Star” balm is also used. Whenever allergic reactions, specialist consultation is required. In rare cases, antibiotics are used to treat the effects.

There are many ways to combat this problem; to do this, you will need to contact specialists and consult on the choice of remedy.

The main thing is timely exposure to insects, Attentive attitude to your health and maintaining cleanliness in the apartment. When the whole is infected with bedbugs apartment building, you should remove them from each apartment, otherwise all methods will not be useful.

Bedbugs are capable of wandering from one place to another. It is important to find the source of the bedbug nest and destroy it. When living with small children, it is important to consult a pediatrician for advice, since a fragile body may unexpectedly react to the problem.

Cockroaches

The entire colony of insects must be removed.

We treat lesions

To do this, you need to perform a number of actions:

  1. Wash the affected area with soapy water;
  2. Wipe with an alcohol-containing component;
  3. Use ointment to relieve itching;
  4. If you have an allergy, take an antihistamine.

This should be done immediately after bites are discovered.

If incomprehensible symptoms appear, medical attention is required, since insects can carry viruses, and infection can penetrate through untreated wounds.