Legislation to support large families is currently limited by presidential decree as amended in 2003. It does not contain provisions for benefits for children from large families entering universities.

Benefits for applicants to universities

The following types of benefits can be provided to university applicants:

• enrollment out of competition (winners of subject Olympiads of the All-Russian or international level);
• pre-emptive right to enrollment (several categories of beneficiaries: participants in hostilities, "Chernobyl victims", etc.);
• enrollment by quota (disabled, orphans).

Applicants from among members of large families are not eligible for any of these benefits.. They can take advantage of benefits if they are disabled, orphans, winners of olympiads, etc. The very fact of origin from a large family does not give preferences when enrolling in a university.

In most universities, where it is possible to transfer students to a budget-funded form of education from a paid one based on the results of studies, priority in such a transfer can be given to children from large families. This kind of benefit is not enshrined at the level of legislation, but can be spelled out in documents regulating the activities of an educational institution.

Quotas for large families in universities

The draft law on social support for large families was not signed by the President in 1999, and therefore did not enter into force. This law contained a large number of benefits for families with three or more children. Among others, there were noted two benefits related to studying at higher educational institutions:

• a quota of 20 percent of the number of budget places for children from families recognized as having many children;
• compensation of half of the cost of education (with paid education) in universities for children from large families.

These benefits would be an excellent support for children from large families who decide to enter universities. However, the law was not passed. Today, children from such families do not have any legislatively fixed advantages in enrolling in universities.

Regional benefits

In the absence of benefits for large families, enshrined in law at the federal level, regional benefits may become a way out. Some areas set quota for large families entering universities. In addition, there are a number of benefits for students in educational institutions, for example, reimbursement of part of the cost of food, travel and clothing. These payments do not, of course, cover the costs, but they can be a good addition to a scholarship or family budget.

Currently, in the field of supporting large families, there is only one regulatory legal act - the decree of the President of the Russian Federation in the current edition of 2003. But it does not provide benefits for families with many children when entering higher educational institutions.

List of benefits for admission to universities

To date, there are the following benefits for admission to the university:

• the right to out-of-competition enrollment granted to the winners of all-Russian and international subject Olympiads;
• pre-emptive right to enrollment in relation to certain categories of persons, for example, participants in hostilities, persons affected by the Chernobyl disaster;
• the right to enrollment within the quota, granted to the disabled and orphans.

However, the listed benefits do not apply to applicants who are members of large families. These persons can get the right to one of these benefits only if they belong to the following categories: disabled people, orphans, winners of olympiads and others. In the absence of such circumstances, members of large families cannot apply for preferential enrollment in a university.

Many of the universities, which provide for the possibility of switching from a paid basis of education to a budgetary form in connection with successful studies, can give priority to such a transfer to children from large families. Such benefits for large families when entering a university are not noted in the legislation, but can be fixed at the level of educational institutions in local regulations.

Quotas provided to families with many children

In 1999, a draft law on social support for large families was drawn up, which was never signed by the President of the Russian Federation, therefore it has no legal force. This normative legal act provided for many benefits for families raising three or more children. These included two benefits regarding university education:

• a quota designed to provide children from large families with state-funded places in the amount of 20% of their total number;
• the right to receive compensation in the amount of half the cost of training on a commercial basis.

The listed types of benefits could significantly facilitate admission to a university for children from large families. But this project was not approved, therefore, at present there are no laws that fix the advantages of children from such families over other persons when entering a university.

Regional benefits

Since there are no benefits for large families at the federal level, they can be adopted at the level of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. So, in some regions, appropriate quotas are provided for applicants from large families. In addition to this, there is also other benefits for large families concerning the education of children. These include reimbursement for travel expenses, food, clothing. Of course, they do not cover all costs, but they can significantly replenish the student or family budget.

Some applicants can count on preferential admission to state-funded places in the higher educational institution of their choice. The categories of beneficiaries are listed in Federal Law No. 273-FZ “On Education in the Russian Federation”. When a child from a large family is assigned to one of the groups, he receives the right to receive preferential free higher education

Higher education opens the way to more paid and promising work. Admission to an institute or university in a budgetary department is currently not an easy task. Paid education is not available to all citizens, especially if they are raising more than one child. Therefore, benefits for large families when entering a university can significantly help such children count on a diploma of a higher educational institution without investing significant material resources.

The main regulatory document in the field of benefits for admission to a university at the federal level is the Federal Law No. 273-FZ of December 29, 2012 “On Education in the Russian Federation”. It lists individuals who are eligible for privileges for admission to universities. Some preferences can be established by regions and educational institutions themselves.

List of persons eligible to apply for benefits

According to Federal Law No. 273-FZ, priority for admission to a university is given to:

• prize-winners and winners of the last stage of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren, members of the national team of the Russian Federation in international Olympiads - according to the profile of Olympiads;
• winners and medalists of the Olympic Games (including the Paralympic and Deaflympics), gold medalists of the World and European Championships - in the direction of physical culture and sports;
• disabled children with 1 and 2 disability groups, disabled since childhood or as a result of a military injury or illness that developed during military service;
• orphans and those left without parental care, war veterans.

Citizens from the first two groups are admitted to an educational institution without entrance examinations and the existing competition.

Attention! Orphans and those left without parental care, as well as war veterans, will be able to use the quota and enroll in a university on preferential terms only until 01/01/2019.

Similar benefits are available for college admissions.

About additional points for admission in the following video:

A child from a large family who wants to get a higher education, but is not included in any of the above groups, enters a university on a general basis. Or, for starters, they can receive primary or secondary vocational training at a school or technical school.

Types of benefits for children from large families entering a university

In itself, having many children does not give privileges for preferential higher education. Especially when you consider that there is a rather high competition for most specialties. Legislation provides for a number of cases when a child of citizens with many children can count on receiving higher education at public expense.

Quotas

Such grounds include quotas for certain categories of applicants. A higher education institution must allocate at least ten percent of places for study at the expense of budgetary funds from the total number of students. According to the quota, they have the right to enter:

1. orphan child;
2. a child left without parental care;
3. a disabled child, as well as a disabled person of the 1st or 2nd group;
4. a child under the age of twenty, brought up by one parent with a disability of group 1, if the family is recognized as poor;
5. child of the deceased Hero of the Russian Federation, USSR, full holder of the Order of Glory;
6. a child of an employee of the prosecutor's office, police department, the National Guard, the Federal Penitentiary Service, the Ministry of Emergency Situations, the Investigative Committee, customs, who died as a result of an injury or illness received in the service;
7. combatants and veterans;
8. persons who took part in the testing of nuclear weapons, as well as prevented the consequences of nuclear accidents;
9. contract servicemen with more than three years of experience and conscripts with recommendations from commanders for entering a university;
10. persons who, on duty, performed tasks in the conditions of the armed conflict in the Chechen Republic (police officers, the Ministry of Emergency Situations, the Federal Penitentiary Service, military personnel).

Initially, a citizen from these categories is admitted to the preparatory department, where he studies for free and receives a scholarship. When an applicant is not only from a large family, but also belongs to one of these groups, he is entitled to benefits upon admission. Existing quotas are reviewed annually.

Attention! Admission to the university is carried out in a preferential order according to the quota, if the entrance examination is successfully passed by the person.

There are also target quotas - when the student's education is paid for by the enterprise for which he will come to work, having received a profession. In this case, an agreement is concluded between the organization, the applicant and the university. If a child from a large family is included in this category, then he will also be granted benefits upon admission.

Regional privileges

A number of constituent entities of the Russian Federation establish additional privileges for students from large families:

• travel on intracity and suburban public transport is carried out free of charge;
• food in the canteen of an educational institution (school, technical school, college) is free;
• free provision of educational literature;
• Compensation for travel to the place of study and back (once a year);
• purchase of tickets to cultural institutions on preferential terms.

Separate preferences for applicants from large families are not provided by regulatory documents.

Special payments

Educational institutions set special payments. They are carried out in a different amount than the usual academic scholarship, and are of a social nature. This payment is intended to support the following categories of students:

• orphans and those left without parental care, including those who lost them during their studies;
• from among the persons exposed to radiation;
• disabled people of groups 1 and 2, disabled since childhood;
• from poor families.

Attention! The right to the payment is received by the student at the daytime budget department. The social scholarship is paid along with the academic (for academic performance).

A social scholarship can be assigned in an increased amount if the student shows success in studies, does not have satisfactory grades (triples) and debts. Its amount should not be lower than the subsistence minimum in Russia.

An educational organization has the right to establish other types of material assistance at the expense of the funds that it receives from income-generating activities.

Special rights upon admission

• military children with service experience of 20 years or more - upon admission to military educational organizations;
• winners and prize-winners at school Olympiads within 4 years after them - upon admission to specialized specialties;
• graduates of educational institutions run by state bodies implementing the policy of preparing children for civil service or military service - upon admission to universities of the corresponding direction.

Among the designated groups may be a child of citizens with many children, which will give him an additional opportunity to enter the budget department.

Benefits for teaching mothers of large families

At the federal level, a woman raising more than two children and recognized as having many children is not provided with separate privileges when entering a university, unless she simultaneously belongs to a privileged group (disabled, combat veteran, etc.).

If a student, being a mother, is in a position, she can take academic leave without losing her place in an educational institution. In case of receiving it during the period of study of the scholarship, the right to it remains even after leaving the maternity leave.

The procedure for issuing privileges

Where to go

Admissions to the university are dealt with by the admission committees of these educational institutions. Accordingly, documents that provide the applicant with advantages in passing entrance examinations are provided in them.

What documents to provide

The applicant upon admission provides:

• documents proving his identity and citizenship;
• data on education received;
• documents giving the right to benefits upon admission.

The latter category includes information: about disability, about winning or winning a prize in a regional, all-Russian or international Olympiad, about being included in the national team of the Russian Federation in a subject, and so on.

The video will tell about the documents for admission to the university:

Denied benefits: what to do

When an applicant is sure that he is entitled to a privilege when entering a university (for example, he is disabled) and at the same time he successfully passed the entrance examinations, but he was not enrolled in education on a budgetary basis, this is a reason for a complaint. You can contact the supervising educational institution (for example, the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation), the prosecutor's office or the court. A complaint to the first two instances can be brought in person or left an electronic appeal on the official websites of departments.

Benefits for large families when entering a university

Currently, there is only one legal act that gives an advantage to large families for admission to a university. The legal act was issued by the President in 2003, the effect of which is up to date. In 1999, a bill was developed that was adapted for large families, but unfortunately it was not signed, a small part of the project, which was present in the bill, entered into implementation.

What families are considered large

Large families are those families that raise more than 3 children. To receive benefits, children do not have to be relatives, the state also supports children who have been adopted or adopted.

Until what period of time does the state provide support?

Legislation from 2003 is currently in force, which states that assistance in the mental development of children is carried out until the age of 23. After one of the children reaches a certain age, the student ceases to receive support from the state in terms of material costs, the legislation does not apply to other children.

What benefits does it support children when entering a university

The state took care of children who are not alone in the family, and endowed them with benefits for easy entry into a higher educational institution, the list of such state norms includes:

• low score for admission;
• entrance exams are simplified;
• instant budgetary basis, without considering a high school diploma or a college degree.

After enrolling in a university, it is possible to transfer to another educational basis, therefore, from a budgetary basis to a commercial one, but this is due to successful study.

Special payments

The heads of the country are constantly developing projects to improve families, on the basis of state assistance, material payments are made, such as:

• receiving material assistance in the amount of 10 thousand rubles annually by September 1, provided that parents are raising ten children or more;
• receiving 10 thousand rubles by the international family day, with the obligation that there are ten or more children in the family.

Regional benefits

Because the federal no benefits for large families when entering universities have been developed, benefits are accepted at the subjective level of the Russian Federation, which will not affect the continuation of studies and support from the state.

What benefits are there to support

The government took into account all possible problems during the period of study, such problems include travel to the place of study, food, buying things necessary for life. Not all of the material amount is covered, but part of the costs will be covered, such amounts from the state can replenish the student's wallet, or the family budget.

How to use benefits for admission

When submitting documentation to the desired university, along with all documents, you must attach an official certificate stating that you are allowed to use this privilege upon admission. This certificate is considered by the legal department of the place of the desired institution, after which a decision is provided, positive or negative.

Where to go to file a complaint in case of a refusal situation

Universities do not always make positive decisions in favor of the applicant, what to do if there was a refusal to enroll. The list of documents for admission should not be a fake, but the official documentation of a person, if, with full observance of the rules, a negative answer followed, then a complaint should be filed with the following state authorities:

• department of education;
• Ministry of Education and Science;

Benefits for admission to a university for large families in Russia

Let's analyze what benefits the legislator has allocated for large families upon admission. Does the concept of large families exist at the federal level? How to take advantage of admission privileges.

How is admission to the university

Admissions committees work strictly within the framework of the internal documents of the educational institution. These are published on the basis of federal and regional laws. The general rules are:

Legislation

The methodology for organizing the admission of applicants for state-funded places is described in Law No. 273-FZ of December 29, 2012. Article 71 regulates the provision of benefits to applicants upon admission. These are of different types. So, depending on the category, young people can apply for the following concessions:

• admission without entrance examinations (out of competition);
• enrollment within the preferential quota subject to successful completion of entrance examinations;
• pre-emptive right to enroll, subject to successful completion of entrance examinations and other equal conditions;
• admission to the students of the preparatory department on a budgetary basis in federal state educational organizations of higher education;
• other special rights defined by federal, regional legislation or local regulations.

Out of the competition, young people who have proven themselves at school can become students. This preference is due to:

• winners of the final stage of the All-Russian Olympiads for schoolchildren (if the application is submitted for a profile specialty);
• members of the national teams of the Russian Federation participating in international olympiads;
• champions and prize-winners of the Olympic, Deaflympics and Paralympic Games, World Champions, European Champions who won the European Championship (only in the specialty related to sports).

Download for viewing and printing:

Who gets quotas

The categories of applicants for whom budget places are quota are listed in subparagraph 7 of Article 71. They are as follows:

The official definition of a large family

Finding out the presence or absence of privileges should be continued by disclosing the privileged status itself. The fact is that federal legislation does not contain such. The concept of a large family is traditionally used in Russia. In addition, usually these include cells of society with three or more children.

However, the legal status is approved only in regional laws. Indeed, most regions recognize a large family in which three or more native or adopted minor children are brought up.

However, the rules are not the same everywhere. For example, in the Moscow region, the status is granted to parents raising three children under 16 years of age. If children are trained, then boys and girls up to the age of majority are taken into account. And in Udmurtia, the age criteria are higher. To obtain the status of having many children, it is necessary to raise three or more children until the age of majority. If a boy or girl studies full-time, then the threshold is shifted to 23 years.

Important: certain preferences for people from large families, including those for admission to universities, are provided for within the framework of regional laws. They apply only to permanent residents of a particular subject of the federation.

Is it possible for large families to enter the quota

Federal legislation did not provide for benefits for children who were raised by parents with many children. However, the article lists other categories. In order to be guaranteed admission to a university, you need to do the following:

• organize the child's occupation so that his talents are revealed at an early age;
• do not interfere with the participation of the child in competitions and olympiads;
• constantly encourage your son or daughter to achieve high results.

• serve in the army for military service or under a contract (at least three years);
• has the status of a Chernobyl (equivalent);
• in other situations listed in the law.

Regional preferences

Local authorities establish various privileges for parents with many children and their children. The main ones include the following:

• funding for meals in schools and mid-career vocational institutions;
• free provision of textbooks;
• privilege for the use of transport routes (depending on the region):
  • citywide;
  • suburban;
• compensation for travel expenses to the place of study and back (once a year);
• organization of recreational activities in the summer without charging a fee (only for schoolchildren);
• providing discounts for the purchase of tickets to cultural institutions.

For information: mothers who have raised more than three children under eight years of age are entitled to early retirement.

Conclusion

The Russian legislation lists the categories of applicants who are entitled to preferences for admission:

• out-of-competition admission to the course;
• Extraordinary inclusion in the list of first-year students, subject to successful completion of test tasks.

The list does not include a category associated with the status of having many children. Such is not disclosed at all at the moment in the Russian legal field. Benefits for parents raising three or more sons and daughters are included in regional regulations. A few subjects of the federation have planned quotas for places for children from such families. However You can use the benefit only in universities of the regional level. Federal quotas do not apply.

We describe typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is unique and requires individual legal assistance.

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Admission to a university opens up great opportunities for a former applicant in the future. After graduating from an educational institution, he will receive a diploma and will be able to try to find a job in a highly paid position. Good prospects contribute to the growth of those wishing to sit at the student desk. However, there are not enough places for everyone. Only the best can enter. Not only knowledge, but also the availability of preferences will help to facilitate enrollment. From this article, the reader will learn whether there are benefits for large families when entering a university, how to use them, and what laws regulate them.

What categories of citizens belong to large families

Speaking about the benefits for admission to a university provided to children from large families, one cannot fail to specify the moment of registration of this status. There is no definition of this concept in the current laws. You can find it only in the National Standards. After reading them, we can conclude that a family with three or more children is considered a large family.

A large family can be brought up:

• Biological (native) children.
• Children taken into care.
• Adopted children.

It is important that children are fully dependent on their parents. If they are brought up in an orphanage, the family cannot be recognized as having many children.

A family is considered to have many children until the eldest child reaches the age of 18. In case of admission to a university for full-time education, the term is extended to 23 years.

Giving a family the status of a large family occurs on an application basis. After its confirmation, parents have the right to take advantage of a number of preferences. Among them, you can find priority enrollment in kindergartens and schools. However, there is no mention of admission to universities on a non-competitive basis. This issue can be clarified by laws adopted at the regional level.

Standard conditions for enrolling in a university

Enrollment in the university takes place on the basis of internal regulations. It specifies the requirements for applicants and the conditions for accepting their documents. The internal rules of an educational institution are developed on the basis of federal and regional laws. This means that each region has its own regulations, on the basis of which it is possible to provide benefits for admission to children from large families.

As a rule, admission to a university occurs in the following order:

1. The deadlines for the recruitment of applicants are set.
2. Applicants' documents and applications are accepted.
3. Selection is based on the results of the Unified State Examination and internal exams.
4. Students are enrolled in the first year.

Applicants who have shown the best results are enrolled in the university, the rest will have to look for a place in other educational institutions. As a rule, the organization must allocate some places for preferential categories of citizens. They are accepted on a non-competitive basis.

If the beneficiary does not have enough space in the university, the administration of the institution has the right to refuse admission to applicants entering on a general basis.

Beneficiaries are not exempted from passing the exam, despite this, they do not need to take part in the competition among applicants. They are enrolled in vacant places without additional examinations, if this does not contradict the internal rules of the educational institution.

The number of preferential places in the university is limited. The educational institution enrolls applicants who enjoy preferences for the budget. The rest of the students will have to pay for education. This means that the allocation of more free places is not possible for financial reasons. If there are many beneficiaries upon admission, only a part of them will be enrolled in the university. The rest will have to act on a general basis, or choose another educational institution.

It has already been said above that the list of privileged categories of citizens who can count on out-of-competition admission to a university is determined on the basis of federal and regional laws. Unfortunately, most of them do not give children from large families special preferences for entering a university.

On a non-competitive basis, universities enroll:

• Orphans.
• Disabled children.
• Children raised by a single parent with a disability.
• Chernobyl.
• Military children.
• Demobilized conscripts.
• Participants in the fighting.

However, this does not mean that children from large families cannot enter on a preferential basis. The university administration has the right to accept applicants on a non-competitive basis, if this is allowed by the regional government. Therefore, you should contact the management of the educational institution in advance and clarify the availability of benefits.

In the absence of benefits, a child from a large family will have to enter a university on a general basis. If the minor belongs to one of the privileged categories (for example, has the first or second disability group), he will be enrolled in an educational institution on a non-competitive basis.

How can a child from a large family enter a university on an out-of-competition basis?

Parents with many children should take care of the education of their children in advance, long before entering the university. This will allow you not to be afraid that the child will not be able to enter without benefits. At the same time, it should be remembered that with good academic performance and participation in competitions, enrollment will be carried out without selection. These preferences can be used by:

1. Winners and prize-winners of the last stage of the Olympiad for schoolchildren.
2. Prize-winners and winners of the Olympic Games.
3. Medalists of the European and World Championships.

Parents should support the participation of the child in various competitions and olympiads. Having shown good results, he will not go unnoticed and will be able to enter any university in the country without competition. Perhaps this will require attending paid courses, tutors. However, such investments will pay off after graduation.

If the child does not belong to the categories enrolled in the university on a preferential basis, do not worry. He could do well on his own. This will require good knowledge and preparation. In case of uncertainty about the success of independent admission, it is worth giving preference to less popular universities with a small number of applicants for one place.

Most universities in the country do not provide benefits for children from large families upon admission. Therefore, when applying to an educational institution, you must bring with you a standard list of documents:

• School certificate.
• The passport.
• 4 photographs, size 3x4.
• Medical certificate 086-U.
• Certificate of external independent evaluation.

The applicant must provide both originals and copies of documents. If there are awards received for participation in olympiads or competitions, they can also be provided. Here we are not talking about victories in intra-school or city competitions. For admission, only all-Russian competitions and olympiads are important.

A diploma of higher education is a guarantee of getting a profitable job and career realization. Unfortunately, there is a lot of competition for many professions. Legal preferences help some categories of citizens to become students.

Let's analyze what benefits the legislator has allocated for large families upon admission. Does the concept of large families exist at the federal level? How to take advantage of admission privileges.

How is admission to the university

Admissions committees work strictly within the framework of the internal documents of the educational institution. These are published on the basis of federal and regional laws. The general rules are:

1. A set of applicants is announced within the established deadlines;
2. The latter are required to provide documents, including those confirming preferential grounds for admission;
3. The educational institution forms the definition of the admission criterion based on the results of the USE. Some conduct internal examinations;
4. After studying the lists of applicants, enrollment in the first year is made. Places are distributed as follows:
   • in the general order, applicants who have shown the best result are enrolled;
   • part of the places determined by the quota is allocated to beneficiaries who have successfully fulfilled the stated criteria.

Video about admission to the university

Legislation

The method of organizing the admission of applicants for budgetary places is described in the law of 12/29/12. The article regulates the provision of benefits to applicants upon admission. These are of different types. So, depending on the category, young people can apply for the following concessions:

• admission without entrance examinations (out of competition);
• enrollment within the preferential quota subject to successful completion of entrance examinations;
• pre-emptive right to enroll, subject to successful completion of entrance examinations and other equal conditions;
• admission to the students of the preparatory department on a budgetary basis in federal state educational organizations of higher education;
• other special rights defined by federal, regional legislation or local regulations.

Out of the competition, young people who have proven themselves at school can become students. This preference is due to:

• winners of the final stage of the All-Russian Olympiads for schoolchildren (if the application is submitted for a profile specialty);
• members of the national teams of the Russian Federation participating in international olympiads;
• champions and prize-winners of the Olympic, Deaflympics and Paralympic Games, World Champions, European Champions who won the European Championship (only in the specialty related to sports).

Who gets quotas

Categories of applicants for which are listed in subparagraph 7. They are:

• children left without parental care, orphans;
• disabled children, disabled people of groups I and II;
• young people under 20 years old, brought up by a single parent with a disability of the first group, provided that the family receives income that does not exceed the subsistence level in the region of residence;
• citizens who were exposed to radiation as a result of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant;
• children:
  • military personnel who died in the line of military service or died due to injuries, injuries, illnesses;
  • Heroes of the USSR, RF, full cavaliers of the Order of Glory;
  • employees of the Department of Internal Affairs, the National Guard of the Russian Federation, institutions and bodies of the penitentiary system, fire service, customs authorities, the investigative committee, authorities for controlling the circulation of narcotic and psychotropic substances who died as a result of an injury received in the performance of official duties, including as a result of diseases;
  • prosecutors who died as a result of an injury received during their service, including as a result of diseases;
• contract servicemen who have served for at least three years;
• demobilized conscripts, subject to the recommendation of commanders for admission;
• participants, war invalids and combat veterans.

The official definition of a large family

Finding out the presence or absence of privileges should be continued by disclosing the privileged status itself. The fact is that federal legislation does not contain such. The concept of a large family is traditionally used in Russia. In addition, usually these include cells of society with three or more children.

However, the status is legally approved only in. Indeed, most regions recognize a large family in which three or more native or adopted minor children are brought up.

However, the rules are not the same everywhere. For example, in the Moscow region, the status is granted to parents raising three children under 16 years of age. If children are trained, then boys and girls up to the age of majority are taken into account. And in Udmurtia, the age criteria are higher. To obtain the status of having many children, it is necessary to raise three or more children until the age of majority. If a boy or girl studies full-time, then the threshold is shifted to 23 years.

Important: certain preferences for people from large families, including those for admission to universities, are provided for within the framework of regional laws. They apply only to permanent residents of a particular subject of the federation.

Is it possible for large families to enter the quota

Federal legislation did not provide for benefits for children who were raised by parents with many children. However, the article lists other categories. In order to be guaranteed admission to a university, you need to do the following:

• organize the child's occupation so that his talents are revealed at an early age;
• do not interfere with the participation of the child in competitions and olympiads;
• constantly encourage your son or daughter to achieve high results.

The described methodology will provide an opportunity for out-of-competition enrollment or enrollment based on the scores of the Unified State Examination and entrance examinations even to the most prestigious institution. It all depends on the parents and the chosen educational approach. In addition, preferences are provided for other categories. A native of a large family, along with other beneficiaries, can apply for a budget place if:

• military service or under a contract (at least three years);
• has the status of a Chernobyl (equivalent);
• in other situations listed in the law.

Regional preferences

Local authorities establish various privileges for parents with many children and their children. The main ones include the following:

• funding for meals in schools and mid-career vocational institutions;
• free provision of textbooks;
• privilege for the use of transport routes (depending on the region):
  • citywide;
  • suburban;
• compensation for travel expenses to the place of study and back (once a year);
• organization of recreational activities in the summer without charging a fee (only for schoolchildren);
• providing discounts for the purchase of tickets to cultural institutions.

There are a number of other privileges for citizens raising a large number of children. However, the right to preferential enrollment in the first year of the university is not among them yet. Parents should take care of the future of their sons and daughters on their own.

Conclusion

The Russian legislation lists the categories of applicants who are entitled to preferences for admission:

• out-of-competition admission to the course;
• Extraordinary inclusion in the list of first-year students, subject to successful completion of test tasks.

The list does not include a category associated with the status of having many children. Such is not disclosed at all at the moment in the Russian legal field. Benefits for parents raising three or more sons and daughters are included in regional regulations. A few subjects of the federation have planned quotas for places for children from such families. However You can use the benefit only in universities of the regional level.