The so-called urinary stone usually accumulates in the lower part of the toilet - where there is always water. It is brown salt deposits. Settling on the walls of plumbing, they eventually turn into a rather thick layer, due to which the diameter of the drain decreases. Ideally, a urinary stone should be dealt with as it forms, rather than waiting for it to get old and "impenetrable". It is unrealistic to remove these formations mechanically - neither a toilet ruff nor a stiff brush will help you. Only chemistry can help, namely, preparations that most often contain organic and inorganic acids. However, modern industry also offers products with special surfactants, including chlorine-containing ones.

So, a brief overview of the "chemical weapon" against urinary stone.

1. Table vinegar

It is best to use vinegar essence, the concentration of which reaches 70%. From the toilet, you first need to pump out water - this can be done with a plunger. Then the resulting void is filled with vinegar and left for 1.5-2 hours. Some home craftsmen advise enhancing the effect of vinegar essence with an ordinary solution of iodine from a home first aid kit, combining them in a 1: 1 ratio.

Table nine percent vinegar is also a force. Only it is desirable to reinforce it with soda (1 tablespoon of soda per glass of vinegar). This solution is poured into the toilet bowl preheated to 40-45 degrees and left overnight. The urinary stone will become soft and supple, it can be safely removed.

2. Citric acid

The recipe is incredibly simple and consists in the fact that you need to fill the toilet with a few bags of citric acid. The amount is selected depending on the thickness of the layer formed by the urinary stone: the thicker it is, the more acid is required. There is no need to flush the toilet. It will be possible to admire the result in 10-12 hours. It is clear that during this time it is better not to use the toilet.

3. Soda

It not only enhances the action of acetic acid (and citric acid, by the way), but in itself is an excellent cleanser. And hardened formations like urinary stone for her is quite a feasible task. You just need to provide a fairly long contact with the problem surface. It is done like this: at night, a whole pack of soda is poured into the toilet and left until the morning. Then you just need to lightly clean the place where the raid was with a brush.

4. Electrolyte

Liquid electrolyte for car batteries is a super powerful tool, but insidious. With a urinary stone, it will deal with in a matter of minutes. But also at lightning speed it can harm the sewer wiring if it is mounted from plastic pipes. Therefore, it is recommended to use liquid electrolyte to clean the toilet bowl only in extreme cases: when the stone does not lend itself to any other influence. And you can do this only on the condition that you have metal sewer pipes.

5. Domestos

In the line of cleaning products sold under the brand name Domestos, there is a special preparation designed to remove urinary stone and similar deposits. It comes in a black bottle and is called Domestos Pink. The information on the package says that the drug removes 100% limescale and rust. Used undiluted. Of the shortcomings, only one can be distinguished - the sharp smell of chlorine.

6. Toilet Duck Active

Johnson's products are produced in Ukraine. The main active ingredient is hydrochloric acid. The tool has a gel-like texture. The liquid can be poured directly into the water in the toilet. After about an hour, they wash it off and see how the condition of the urinary stone has changed. If necessary, repeat the mono procedure again.

7. Cillit

Available in convenient plastic bottles with a curved spout, making it easy to apply even under the rim of the toilet. Belongs to the category of strongly acidic agents. Just like "Duckling", it contains hydrochloric acid. According to the results of consumer tests, it turned out to be perhaps the most effective drug for removing limescale and urinary stone, including old ones.

Unfortunately, even the cleanest housewife is not immune from dirty plaque on the walls of the toilet. It is sometimes very difficult to clean it - limescale and urinary stone deposits are very firmly eaten into the enamel surface. Therefore, it is necessary to know how to quickly and effectively remove all contaminants from the walls of the toilet bowl.

Causes of pollution

The water that enters our homes and, in particular, the toilet tank, can hardly be called clean. It has a lot of impurities and, often, it is very tough. It is the hardness of the water that leads to the fact that limescale begins to appear on the walls of the toilet bowl. In addition, if the toilet bowl is not cleaned after each use, over time, urinary stone deposits are added to the limescale. This contamination is a plaque of yellowish minerals. It accumulates mainly under the rim of the toilet bowl. Added to these two problems is the rust that comes out of the tank with every flush.

Over time, the toilet bowl enamel becomes rough; if aggressive and abrasive substances are used to clean it, various defects may appear on the enamel. Such a surface becomes dirty even faster, and it is much more difficult to clean it. Therefore, it is very important to properly care for the toilet from the moment you buy it.

General rules for cleaning the toilet

Whatever means for cleaning the surface of the toilet bowl you choose, you must be guided by a few general rules:

First of all, before starting work, you need to put on gloves on your hands. This is necessary in order to protect the skin from exposure to aggressive chemicals, as well as for reasons of hygiene;

It is necessary to clean the entire surface of the toilet bowl. Therefore, before using the selected detergent, you need to completely get rid of the water at the bottom. To scoop up water, you can use a jar, disposable cup or syringe. Dry the rest with a rag;

To effectively remove dirt from the walls of the toilet, you must carefully read the instructions for the cleaning agent. Keep the product on the walls of the toilet for as long as the manufacturer advises. If you decide to use home cleaning products, then, in most cases, they should be left overnight. This rule does not apply to the use of very aggressive substances (for example, electrolyte) - it should be used only in extreme cases and kept on the walls of the toilet for a short time.

How to clean the toilet with folk remedies

Sometimes it happens that you need to clean the toilet, but there are no suitable household chemicals at hand. In order not to have to run to the store and waste your money and time, you can use those improvised means that you will probably find at home. Moreover, the result from their use is often no worse than from purchased chemicals. Let's look at what home remedies can be used to clean the toilet from pollution.

How to clean the toilet with household chemicals

To date, the shelves of the household departments are littered with various cleaning products specifically designed to remove difficult dirt from the walls of the toilet. Cleaning agents containing hydrochloric acid showed themselves best in the fight against plaque on the toilet bowl. Alkaline-based cleaners are just as good, but they're better for fresh stains. It will not be so easy for them to cope with an old raid. And it is best to apply alkaline cleaners for a long time (for example, at night) - then the effectiveness will be much higher.

Most often, liquid bottles are equipped with a special spout, with which it is easy to process the surface of the toilet bowl under the rim. After applying such a product, you must wait about an hour for all the main plaque to come off (check the time in the instructions for the product). Then it remains only to treat the surface with a brush and rinse off the water. With strong old pollution, in order to obtain the desired effect, the cleaning procedure will need to be repeated 2-3 times.

Cleaning the toilet with harsh chemicals

Sometimes pollution is so strong that all household and folk remedies cannot cope with them. In this case, in order to clean the toilet with high quality, it is necessary to use stronger means. When using them, care must be taken not to neglect rubber gloves, as there is a risk of serious chemical burns during operation. And remember: aggressive substances should not be left on the walls of the toilet for a long time, as this can damage the surface. So, how else can you clean heavy dirt on the walls of the toilet?

How to prevent urinary stones

It is always easier to prevent the formation of complex contaminants than to get rid of them. Following a few simple rules will allow the toilet to always remain snow-white.

1. Be sure to monitor the serviceability of the drain mechanism - water should not continuously run into the toilet. If the drain works properly, this reduces the formation of limescale. When choosing a new toilet, pay attention to models that have two buttons - so you can control the volume of flushed water yourself.
2. Buy a special product from the hardware store that softens the water and disinfects the surface with each flush. Usually they are released in the form of tablets that fall into the tank. And you can buy a tool that is attached under the rim of the toilet.
3. Use a brush regularly - it is advisable to walk it on the surface after each visit to the toilet.
4. Use a detergent to clean the toilet bowl at least once a week. This way you can avoid the formation of a strong plaque.
5. Remember that on a damaged rough surface, plaque builds up much faster. Therefore, when cleaning, it is not recommended to use strong abrasive substances.

If your toilet is already old, scratched, and the surface has become rough, then the easiest way is to replace it with a new one. When buying a new toilet, remember that only proper care and regular cleaning will help maintain its original whiteness.

Any types of contaminants must be removed in a timely manner, the main thing in the question of how to clean the toilet is to choose a detergent in time and clean up unpleasant deposits at the initial stage. In addition to professional cleaning products, there are many folk recipes that can provide excellent results in this case.

It is much easier to find the right remedy than to wash the toilet from yellow plaque, if you know the origins of this problem. The main reason for the constant contamination of the plumbing fixture is the constant leakage of water. A thin stream of liquid brings with it metal oxides and calcareous substances, which settle down and can reach a centimeter layer in a couple of years. The second reason is an old rough toilet bowl, on smooth porcelain or earthenware, dirt is deposited much more slowly.

The main types of deposits on the toilet:

How to wash the rust in the toilet?

Solve the problem of how to wash the toilet inside, where there is water, from old rust, you can use proven factory detergents. Acids, alkalis or abrasive powder preparations are suitable for this purpose. Depending on the cost of the substance, they work at different speeds and efficiency. Acid or alkali can simply be poured into water, wait a few minutes and rinse with water, all the dirt dissolves and goes down the drain. It is tedious to work with powders, it is required to carefully clean the ceramics with the selected ones, they are able to scratch the surface.

Examples of anti-rust cleaners:

1. Abrasives- Pemolux, Sarma, Komet.
2. Alkaline preparations- Domestos, "Every day" (cleaning gel).
3. acids- orthophosphoric acid (100 g of an 85% solution per 0.5 l of water), Cillit, "Toilet duck".

How to clean the toilet from limescale?

When thinking about how to clean the toilet from lime deposits, you need to pay attention to acid detergents. The potent substance is an automotive battery electrolyte, consisting of a solution of sulfuric acid and distilled water. Industrial grade 33% sulfuric acid has powerful cleaning properties and is suitable for the job. It is necessary to work with the listed drugs very carefully, they emit vapors dangerous for the body.

We solve the problem of how to wash the plaque in the toilet bowl with the help of acids as follows - we pump out water from the device, distribute the reagent over the surface of the toilet bowl, hold for 20 minutes (several hours, depending on the degree of contamination). Next, rinse the surface with water and repeat the process if necessary. When cleaning the toilet, be sure to protect the vital organs with a respirator, goggles, gloves.

How to clean the toilet from a urinary stone?

The solution to the problem of how to clean the toilet inside from a urinary stone can be done with the help of whiteness. We pump out the liquid from the device, pour a bottle of working solution inside and leave it overnight. If necessary, the next night, repeat the work to achieve an acceptable result. You can wash the toilet from urinary stone with oxalic acid, electrolyte, Cillit, Toilet Duck and other universal cleaners.

How to wash the blackness in the toilet?

It is always easier to take preventive measures rather than expect heavy pollution or test strong acids and reagents at home. In solving the problem of how to properly clean the toilet from mud deposits of any origin, deodorizing tablets for cisterns and drain holes help. They remove rust and other dirt from the walls and parts of the mechanism, have a whitening effect, kill microorganisms, and prevent the formation of urinary and limestone.

Examples of toilet bowl cleaning tablets:

• Liara;
• Kobayashi (Japan);
• Aro "Sea Breeze";
• Cubes Bref;
• SALIX "Sea";
• Kobayashi Bluelet Dobon Bleach (Japan).

How to clear a blockage in the toilet?

You need to know not only how to descale the toilet, but also be able to remove the strong one that prevents the normal discharge of water into the sewer. The pipeline can become clogged for various reasons, often this problem is caused by the negligent attitude of the users themselves or childish pranks when a large amount of paper or household garbage gets inside.

How to clean a clogged toilet:

1. Simple blockages are eliminated by a bucket of boiling water, quickly poured into the sink to create a strong pressure.
2. Pour half a pack of baking soda into the toilet, after a while drain the dirt with water and clean the surface with a brush.
3. The use of household chemicals - "Mole" or its analogues.
4. Use a plunger with a bowl up to 10 cm in diameter.
5. In the absence of a plunger, a cut plastic bottle or a “pusher doll” made from rags wound around a stick is used.
6. In severe cases, when all of the above methods, how to clean a home toilet, do not help, we call a plumber, or we use a flexible cable ourselves.

How to clean the toilet bowl?

Mineral salts can be deposited inside the tank, fixed on the walls, and damage the mechanism. There are different models of plumbing fixtures, it is advisable to first familiarize yourself with the device diagram, which is always supplied with a passport. In the task of how to clean the toilet cistern, a lot depends on its design. Often, its lid is screwed tightly to the drain mechanism. It is necessary to turn off the water and unscrew the tank, remove the float and other elements, treat the parts and walls of the drain tank with detergents.

Means for cleaning the drain tank and mechanism:

• Domestos;
• white;
• Cillit;
• Sanox gel;
• Dosia;
• Tyron.

We clean the toilet with folk remedies

In addition to household chemicals for washing plumbing, many people prefer to use folk recipes. When thinking about how to clean the toilet at home safely and with a lasting effect, first examine the food supplies in your kitchen. There are many good preparations here that do not damage the skin of the hands and qualitatively remove raids of various origins.

How to clean the toilet with Coca-Cola?

Phosphoric acid and other ingredients that are present in this drink help to remove dirt in pipes and scale. If you want to learn how to clean the toilet with Coca-Cola, then you need to buy a couple of bottles of refreshing liquid. We flush the device with water, pour the contents into the toilet at night or apply rags soaked in our reagent to the dirty surface. In the morning, wash off the sink with water and clean the surface to a shine with a brush, removing any remaining dirt.

How to clean the toilet bowl with vinegar?

Simple and affordable ways to clean the toilet with baking soda and vinegar are the most popular among the people. It is better to take not apple cider vinegar for work, but a 9% solution or 70% vinegar essence. Pour a glass of reagent into the pan, cover it with a lid, heat the contents on the stove to 50 ° C. You can enhance the effect of the solution by adding a tablespoon of soda or iodine (1: 1) to it. We pump out water from the toilet, apply wipes soaked in the reagent to the contaminated place, wait from 2 to 6 hours and remove the remnants of plaque with a plastic scraper or brush.

How to clean the toilet with citric acid?

If we regularly clean the toilet with folk remedies, then there is no need to purchase imported chemicals or powders made on the basis of strong acids or alkalis. A few sachets of citric acid cost a little, but they can help with serious problems in the bathroom or toilet. We apply the powder to the sink, trying to cover all the problem areas with it, wait 2-4 hours (preferably until the morning), carefully clean off the remnants of plaque with a brush or rag. For the best effect, you almost always have to repeat this procedure 2-3 times.

How to clean the toilet with a cable?

A professional cable, which is used to clean sewer pipes and plumbing fixtures, looks like a flexible spring made of thick and strong wire. If you cannot cope with the problem of how to clean the toilet with chemicals, then this tool will help you to effectively do this job mechanically. It has a spiral end that allows easy penetration into any small holes. A rotating handle is installed on the front, which facilitates the work of cleaning the sewer.

How to clean the toilet with a plumbing cable:

1. We lower the cable inward, pushing the spiral with rotating movements.
2. We turn the handle in one direction, trying to pass the bend of the pipe.
3. Faced with a blockage, we continue to turn the handle, trying to break through the layer of dirt.
4. If the cable rests against a dense barrier, then we scroll the handle in the opposite direction, pull it out and, if necessary, remove pieces of debris from the tip.
5. We repeat the procedure.
6. When the plug begins to move further, we continue to screw in the cable with rotational movements, pushing the blockage as far as possible into the wide drain pipe.
7. If it is required to clean a plastic pipe, then a protective plug is put on the end of the steel wire.

Toilet cleaner

Almost all popular brands involved in the production of household chemicals produce cleaning products for plumbing fixtures. It has already been tested in practice, if we clean and wash the toilet bowl with a quality preparation, then we get guaranteed success and a long-term effect in the toilet room. A small rating of detergents will help you make the best choice and purchase good household chemicals.

Any good hostess knows that a clean toilet bowl is the main indicator of the sanitary cleanliness of a home. Contaminants such as limescale are not always easy to clean off. But it is this yellowish layering that makes the toilet particularly untidy. How to return your "faience friend" to its original appearance?

How to clean the toilet from limescale

Various minerals and lime present in the water linger on the surface of the toilet bowl in the form of a characteristic plaque. The hardness of water determines the rate of its occurrence - the higher it is, the faster the layering occurs. The process can take from several weeks to months. Removing a thin layer of lime is possible with conventional toilet cleaners, which are applied to its entire inner surface and left overnight, after which the plaque is cleaned with a brush and washed off with water.

Before applying any product, completely remove water from the toilet bowl and the visible part of the drain. This can be done with a plunger, any narrow container with a handle, or by soaking with a rag.

There are many special products that can dissolve the layering - Domestos, Toilet duck, Santry and others. Their cost varies from quite cheap to very affordable. With their help, plaque can be dissolved very quickly without time-consuming processes. Therefore, if you do not have allergies to these remedies, then they can be used with a strong plaque that does not lend itself to folk remedies. To use factory products:

• carefully study the instructions;
• put on rubber gloves;
• remove all liquid from the toilet drain, dry the surface with a rag;
• apply the agent;
• leave it for the time indicated in the instructions;
• clean the plaque with a brush;
• close the toilet lid and flush.

A colored toilet can be cleaned with the same products as a white one, but any abrasives leave noticeable scratches on it.

Toilet duck and other industrial products are good at removing plaque and removing unpleasant odors from the surface of the toilet bowl.

If you want the toilet to retain its original appearance for a long time, take preventive measures. They will help to avoid the occurrence of plaque. And if it appears, first try some proven folk remedies, including:

• baking soda;
• vinegar;
• lemon acid;
• Coca Cola;
• Whiteness, etc.

Ways to get rid of limescale on the toilet

Factory and folk remedies differ in price and composition, but they are all based on three active ingredients: alkali, acid and abrasive.

1. Indispensable means such as citric acid, vinegar and chlorine in the form of Whiteness allow you to remove a slight limescale with the highest quality. These funds can be reused if they did not work the first time. It should be borne in mind that all folk methods do not act as quickly as store-bought ones, and require considerable effort.
2. If plaque has been accumulating for many months and does not respond to specialized preparations, all hope remains for potent drugs. Among them are oxalic acid and an electrolyte.

There are some effective non-traditional remedies, for example, Coca-Cola.

Coca-Cola is not only tasty, but also effective when cleaning the toilet from limescale

How to use citric acid

1. Take 2-3 sachets of citric acid.
2. Pour the substance on problem areas.
3. Close the toilet with a lid and wait 3 hours.
4. Work well with a brush and rinse with water.

How to remove limescale with Coca-Cola and citric acid - video

Step-by-step instructions for cleaning the toilet with vinegar

To clean the toilet with this tool you will need:

• 1 cup 9% vinegar;
• 2 tsp baking soda.

Operating procedure:

• Pour vinegar into a saucepan.
• Heat liquid to approx. 40 °C.
• Add soda.
• Pour the sizzling solution onto lime-covered areas.
• After 8 hours, wash off the mixture with the plaque with warm water.

Using the products available in every kitchen, you can effectively remove limescale from the surface of the toilet.

How to clean the toilet from a strong limescale with vinegar - video

How to use White

1. Dry the inside of the toilet with a cloth and soak up the water from the drain.
2. Pour a bottle of Whiteness and do not use the toilet bowl for 12 hours, but be sure to close it with a lid so that harmful fumes remain inside.
3. When the plaque softens, immediately rinse the product with water, and then clean the toilet.

The easiest way to clean the toilet from plaque - video

Features of cleaning the tank, lid and toilet seat

To clean the tank, first turn off the water tap, and then drain the water from the device. Use a neutral agent without acids, which can destroy rubber and plastic elements. To prevent plaque, special hard plates should be attached to the tank wall. To clean the toilet seat and lid, choose a detergent with a minimum of alkalis, acids or chlorine, because the remnants of aggressive substances can cause a chemical burn on the skin when using the toilet.

Plaque removal with oxalic acid

The substance in the form of a dry powder can be purchased at a hardware store. It belongs to carboxylic acids and has moderate toxicity. The time of exposure to the substance must be strictly observed so that it does not have time to corrode the enamel. However, this acid ensures the impeccable whiteness of the toilet bowl, even if it is used not in its pure form, but as part of any means. Before using them, you should carefully study the instructions for use and take all the safety measures indicated in it. In particular, be sure to wear thick rubber gloves.

1. Take a piece of cloth and dampen it.
2. Pour the powder onto the fabric and wipe all areas with lime formation (to clean the drain, the powder is dissolved in the water remaining in it).
3. Wait one hour.
4. Clean off plaque with a brush and water.

An effective way to clean stubborn limescale is to use pure oxalic acid or products based on it.

Electrolyte for cleaning the toilet

Battery electrolyte is one of the most effective, but also the most dangerous means of removing limescale, as it can leave chemical burns. To use it, get all the personal protective equipment - a rubberized apron, a respirator, goggles, thick rubber gloves.

1. Pour the electrolyte very carefully onto areas with lime deposits, avoiding splashing of the product.
2. Close the toilet lid and wait 15 minutes.
3. Wash off the electrolyte together with the deposits with plenty of water.

Electrolyte is an effective but dangerous limescale remover.

Possible mistakes when cleaning toilets - table

What to do so that limescale does not accumulate: preventive measures

With limescale, as in many other cases, sometimes problems are better avoided than solved. To prevent build-up from appearing on your sanitizer, follow these steps:

• clean with special non-aggressive products at least once a week: the frequency is determined by the number of people who use the toilet;
• always after operation it is necessary to drain the water and clean with a brush, if necessary;
• repair a leaking tank in time to avoid leaks and at the same time save on water bills;
• actual use of special tablets or anti-plaque agents, which eventually remove the layer of lime and at the same time resist the formation of a new layer;
• put oil-free wet wipes next to the toilet, which clean the seat and outside of the toilet well, but do not throw them down the drain, as this can lead to clogging.

Getting rid of limescale is a very real task, although problematic. To solve it, factory and folk remedies are used. But it is better to clean the toilet bowl regularly than to suffer later with peeling off the layer of lime.

Clean plumbing is an indicator that it is regularly looked after. The toilet is used frequently, so a variety of dirt accumulates in it. If small deposits are not removed in a timely manner, they will harden and it will not be so easy to get rid of. The main problems encountered when cleaning the toilet are limescale and urinary stone.

Causes of plaque

Limescale (or water stone) is formed from calcium and magnesium salts found in water. These are plaque and stains of yellow-orange color that appear in the flush areas, on the bottom of the toilet bowl, under the rim and even on the lid. The more time passes between scheduled cleanings, the thicker the layer of deposits and the more difficult it is to clean them. Lime deposits also need to be cleaned regularly or

A urinary stone is the result of sedimentation of minerals contained in the urine. If you periodically forget to wash off the water, ugly streaks form on the walls, and then a gray-yellow stone.

The appearance of deposits is also facilitated by:

• hard water,
• cracks and irregularities on the surface
• leaking tank

Attention! In addition to its unsightly appearance, a stone in the toilet is a source of unpleasant odor and a favorable environment for bacteria.

You can clean the toilet from limescale and urinary stone with the help of improvised means that can be found in any home. In especially advanced cases, if the toilet is old or has not been cleaned for a long time, you will have to resort to aggressive chemicals.

Toilet cleaning rules

1. Take care of protective measures. Be sure to wear gloves on your hands, and if using caustic substances, wear a protective mask so as not to inhale the fumes.
2. Remove the water from the toilet, scoop it out with a ladle or use a plunger. Soak up the rest with a rag. This must be done for the best effectiveness of the applied funds.
3. Apply the selected product for several hours.
4. Remove deposits with a stiff brush or brush.

Removal of thin and medium plaque

Cleaning with baking soda and vinegar

This is a fairly strong tool to help remove the middle layer of limescale and urinary stone.

1. Heat the vinegar to 40 degrees. This emits a pungent odor, be careful!
2. Add baking soda: 1 tablespoon per 200 ml of vinegar.
3. For greater effectiveness, add iodine.
4. Pour the sizzling mixture into the toilet so that it covers the deposits. Under the rim of the toilet, where the stone also accumulates, lay toilet paper soaked in vinegar.
5. Leave for 8 hours or overnight.
6. Clean off the plaque with a brush. Hard-to-reach places can be cleaned with a toothbrush.
7. Rinse off with water several times.

Citric acid can dissolve a thin layer of urinary stone and limescale.

1. For this method, it is not necessary to remove water from the drain.
2. Pour 2-3 sachets of acid into the toilet and close the lid.
3. Wait 2-3 hours.
4. Scrub thoroughly and rinse with warm water.

If in one application the entire plaque has not dissolved, repeat the method 2-3 times and there will be no trace of pollution.

White

The application is simple:

1. Pour the bottle into the toilet without water.
2. Close the lid and leave overnight.
3. Rinse with warm water and then apply the brush.

Soda

Soda will help clean the toilet bowl with slight dirt. It is better to use calcined.

1. Sprinkle Baking Soda on Contaminated Areas
2. Leave to act all night
3. Wash off with warm water in the morning

Coca Cola

You can also remove yellow plaque and rusty stains with the help of Coca-Cola.

1. Pour a large bottle of soda into the drain
2. Leave for the night
3. Scrub with brush and rinse with water

Household chemicals

• Powders. The most popular: "Komet", "Pemolux", "Chistin", "Biolan". Their action is based on the abrasive effect. Some contain chlorine. Applying them is simple, but you need to remember that mechanical action leaves micro-scratches on faience. Over time, dirt will clog in them, so in order to extend the life of plumbing, it is better not to use powders.
• Liquids. For example, "Whiteness", "Sanoks". They are poured into the place of contamination and left for some time to act, then washed off.
• Gels. This form is most convenient for cleaning: due to the thicker consistency, they slowly flow down the walls of the toilet bowl, corroding plaque. Gels are applied under the rim of the toilet bowl, the exposure time is about 30 minutes. Then a brush is applied and the product is washed off. Gels contain strong acids and alkalis. For example, "Toilet Duck" contains 15% hydrochloric acid, so it will do a great job with a stone in the toilet. "Domestos" is mainly used for disinfection.
• Creams. It acts like a gel, but has an even thicker consistency. The cream is applied with a sponge or brush on the contaminated surface, time is given for exposure, then washed off. The most famous is "Cif". Creams are more economical consumption and gentle effect on the surface.
• Tank tablets. They are used for the prevention of lime and urinary stone, and also provide a pleasant smell and cleanliness with each flush. The tablet is placed directly into the tank, and with each flush, it turns the water into a bright color. Clear water is a signal that a new pill is needed.

Removal of thick plaque with strong acids

If no folk and cleaning products help, strong acids can be used. These are extreme measures that you should rarely resort to and strictly observe the exposure time, since such chemistry can corrode the enamel and harm pipes and plastic parts.

Oxalic acid

Medium toxic organic acid. A popular plumbing cleaner in the days of our grandmothers. Provides perfect whiteness and effectively removes stone. Nowadays, it can be purchased at hardware stores. Before use, carefully read the instructions and put on thick rubber gloves.

Mode of application:

1. Sprinkle powdered acid on a damp cloth.
2. Apply to contaminated areas. If you need to clean the drain, dissolve it in water.
3. Wait 1 hour, during which time the plaque will dissolve.
4. Rinse thoroughly with water using a brush.

It is an inorganic acid of medium strength. With it, you can not only clean the toilet from the stone, but remove rust from the internal parts of the tank. The main advantage of this acid is that it does not damage rubber and plastic elements. Mode of application:

1. Pour 100-150 ml of acid into the tank and into the drain hole
2. Wait 15 minutes
3. Rinse with plenty of water and scrub with a brush.

Hydrochloric acid

This is a very strong toxic agent. Will instantly remove the stone, but should be used with extreme caution. Before use, put on goggles, a respirator and thick rubber gloves. Vapors of this acid are also dangerous!

Mode of application:

1. Apply the liquid to the walls and pour half a glass into the drain hole.
2. The exposure time is 10 minutes.
3. Rinse with plenty of water

Attention! This method is not suitable if you have plastic pipes installed, they will leak from acid damage.

Electrolyte

The battery electrolyte is produced on the basis of sulfuric acid, you can find it in any store for motorists. This strong and very dangerous remedy perfectly dissolves limescale and urinary stone. It can only be used in rare cases. The method of application is similar to the method with hydrochloric acid: apply, leave for 10-15 minutes and rinse with water. When applying, follow all safety measures, avoid splashing the product, as you can get chemical burns.

Preventive measures against limescale and urinary stone

1. Clean the toilet bowl at least once a week with special cleaning products. The frequency of washing depends on the number of people who use the plumbing.
2. After each use, drain the water and use a brush if necessary.
3. Don't let the tank leak. To do this, timely make minor repairs or replacement of drain fittings.
4. Use soap products that are placed in a tank or attached to the walls of the toilet. They will help maintain cleanliness between cleanings and provide a pleasant smell.
5. Don't flush greasy food down the toilet.
6. If you are buying a new toilet, choose the smoothest possible product, preferably made of porcelain. Plumbing porcelain is more expensive than faience, but due to its dense structure it is smoother. Accordingly, it will become less and less polluted. It is also worth buying a product with a two-button drain, which will reduce water consumption.

As you can see, the rules are simple. It is much easier to take care of plumbing in a timely manner than to remove the “thickets” of stone and plaque on a running product.