Drawings of vases for sawing. Sawing with a jigsaw - Vase “Shell. Building codes and standards

Plywood vase

For work you will need: a jigsaw, saws, a sawing machine, sandpaper, a drill or a saw, pliers, wire cutters, a screwdriver, a hammer, BF-2 or carpentry glue, a compass, a ruler, a pencil, carbon paper, buttons, plywood 4 mm thick, a round stick with a diameter of 14 - 18 mm, a thin cord, some small nails and screws, Oil paint, colorless la to, sharp knife or scissors and burner.

First, translate the scans of the parts through carbon paper onto plywood, while not forgetting about the economical use of material. Draw straight lines with a ruler, round lines with a compass. In the drawings, the centers of the circles are marked with dots, and their radii are marked with arrows.

It is very important to consider in which direction the fibers of the top layer of plywood will be located on the details! When sawing at the edges with outside there should be a thin trace of the pencil line. Carefully clean the edges of the parts with a file, and hard-to-reach places- file. The spikes in the grooves of the mating parts must fit tightly. Finish all surfaces thoroughly sandpaper.

Carry out a preliminary (without glue) assembly of products: you need to make sure that everything is done correctly. Only after that, grease the parts with glue and connect. Do not forget to remove the droplets that have come out.

Paint queue. If you decorated the details with an ornament using a burning apparatus, then it is better to cover them with a colorless varnish in 2 - 3 layers. And those without decoration, first paint with oil or aniline paints, and then with varnish.

WALL VASE. cut parts 1 - 10. Glue parts 2 - 9 into the grooves and slots of part 1. Insert a clean mustard jar into the cavity formed. The bottom of the jar should rest on part 7. From the underside of part 10, drive a nail into the wall. Bite off the cap with wire cutters so that the remaining stem protrudes 8 mm. Insert this part with a groove (without glue) into part 1 so that you can periodically remove the jar. The vase is assembled. Hang it on the wall using the hole at the top of part 2.

SUSPENDED VASE. Cut out parts 11 - 14. Glue part 12 into one of the grooves of part 11. Take a clean jar with a capacity of 0.33 l and put part 13 on its upper part, and put the bottom of the can on part 11. Then glue the upper part of part 12 with grooves into the part 13. Insert with glue the remaining parts 12 and all parts 14. The vase is assembled. After final processing a vase with flowers by the "ears" can be hung on three strings in a bookshelf.


When the question arises: what to give Mom and do it yourself? Take a closer look at the Vase for flowers, the original product, moreover, sawn out of plywood with your own hands, will serve great gift and delight your loved ones. The work is of medium difficulty, follow the instructions, be consistent and you will succeed.

This work belongs to Lyudmila Pelymskaya, a teacher German language dedicated for a long time such a hobby as artistic sawing with a jigsaw.

In order to make such a Vase with your own hands, you will need the following tools:

Workplace preparation

As usual, the first thing you need to do is equip your workplace on which you will be working. The rules are not complicated: there should be no extra things on the table, all the tools should lie in their places and be at hand. Not everyone has their own desktop, and for sure you have already thought about creating it. Making a table is not difficult - it is more difficult to choose a place for it in the house. A good option- this is a warmed balcony on which you can start working on crafts at any time. If you have a specially equipped room with a workbench, then you can be said to be lucky. In a separate article you can read about where I tried to describe the entire process of its creation in as much detail as possible. After you have completed the process of creating a workplace, you can proceed directly to your future craft.

Choice of plywood

The main elements will fit on A4 plywood, since some parts need to be made in several copies, then you will need several blanks. The thickness of the plywood should be from 2.5 to 3 mm, and depending on the thickness, it should be cut along the inner or outer contour, this is true for the grooves into which the craft elements are inserted. Before transferring the drawing to plywood, sand the workpiece with a sandpaper with a large grain, and then a fine one. Wrap wooden block sandpaper, and then start sanding. Sand the harvested plywood along the layers, not across. A well-sanded surface should be smooth, perfectly smooth, glossy-matt in the light and silky to the touch. Pay attention to the location of the fibers, knots, dents and other defects. Quality and color. If the plywood is not of very high quality and delaminates when sawing, read the recommendations for elimination.

Transferring the pattern to plywood

You need to translate the drawing accurately and accurately: fix the drawing with buttons, double-sided masking tape, or simply hold it with your left hand. Check if the drawing fits the dimensions. Arrange the individual parts so that the plywood sheet is used as economically as possible. You should not rush, because your future craft depends on the drawing. If time is short, then to speed up the translation process, you can use the technique of quick translation of a picture, for this I suggest that you read the article in the tips section:.

Cutting a vase out of plywood with a jigsaw

There are many rules for sawing, but you need to be based on the most common ones. First, you should cut out the internal elements, then proceed to sawing out the contour. There is no need to rush when cutting. The main thing is to keep always straight at an angle of 90 degrees when cutting. Saw pieces along precisely marked lines. The movements of the jigsaw should always be smooth up and down. Also, don't forget to watch your posture. Try to avoid bevels and bumps. If you get off the line while cutting, do not worry. Such bevels, irregularities can later be removed with a flat file or “Coarse-grained” skin.

Relaxation

When sawing, fatigue occurs. Often fingers get tired as well as eyes, which are always in suspense. During work, of course, everyone gets tired, but in order to reduce the load, do a couple of exercises. You can see exercises. Do this several times as you work.

Assembling a plywood vase

The assembly of the details of the Vase in this work is simple. Please refer to the drawing for assembly. If some parts are not included in the right details- file them. When the craft is assembled without problems - glue it. You need to glue the dish with PVA or titan glue. You don't need to pour a lot of glue.

DIY varnishing

If desired, the dish can be varnished with fine wood stain or simply transparent, it is not necessary to do this, but this will add more individuality to your craft. Try to choose a good and high-quality varnish. do it with a special brush, take your time. Try not to leave visible streaks of bubbles and lint from the brush.

If sawing out various decorative elements, wood burning or carving has become your new hobby, then our advice would be to start with a material such as plywood.

There are several significant reasons for this:

Plywood is easy to work with.

If in your hands is good tool, and you will start with figurines small size, then their production will take you only a couple of hours.

The material is versatile in use, so you can literally make anything you want from it: furniture, toys, small items decor.

All this can be a wonderful addition to the interior of your home.

Features of working with the material

What does it represent plywood sheet. It consists of several sheets of veneer at once, which are interconnected with glue.

Important: plywood can be different types: based on beech, birch, pine.

Not only the quality depends on which sheet you choose. finished product, but even its structure and color.

If you are going to cut out various figures with a jigsaw, then you need to choose the highest quality varieties of plywood.

They are particularly durable, which ensures that the plywood does not crack, ruining the entire appearance products at the most unpredictable moment.

If you are going to start work immediately, immediately on the day of purchase, then choose only dry sheets of wood.

They will not break a jigsaw file every 10 minutes.

To work with plywood, you will need to acquire a number of tools.

In principle, they are always the same for all types of products, so only a one-time investment is required:

  • jigsaw
  • Jigsaw files
  • Hand or electric drill
  • Ruler
  • grinding machine
  • Burner.

Framework

If you want to beautifully decorate your home or present to someone close original gift, make your own plywood frame.

The preparation process will not take you much time, because you only need to get the necessary materials.

Note!

They are standard for all cases, and we have already mentioned them before.

We will offer you workshops on light plywood crafts. You can make both a regular straight frame and carve various patterns and figures on it.

First you need to make a template, and after that you can cut it out, trace the outlines with a pencil on plywood and start the manufacturing process.

This stage is not only the most responsible, but also the most exciting. If you put a piece of your soul into the work, everything will definitely work out. Finished construction must be varnished. Ready!

doll furniture

This task will be a real test for parents.

Note!

The so-called test of acquired design skills.

A feature of the creation of doll furniture is that children absolutely do not tolerate falsehood.

If they see that the furniture is not worked out in detail, but instead cooker for your favorite doll you brought an ordinary bar rectangular shape, then you simply cannot avoid serious insults and childhood disappointments.

The second feature of making such crafts from plywood using a jigsaw is that all this furniture must be carefully worked out with sandpaper or a grinder.

Your child will constantly be in contact with these self-made toys, and in the case of poorly finished edges, they may get hurt.

Note!

Well, the last feature of plywood and home crafts is that the materials for such furniture must be absolutely non-toxic and normal for constant contact with the child, because he can drag it into his mouth or take it to bed with him.

This is not a simple application or paper craft, so you need to take it seriously, following a whole list of actions that need to be completed.

Performing work from plywood

How simple furniture it is made in detail, and then assembled into one piece of furniture, so do-it-yourself plywood crafts should be done separately.

To do this, first of all, prepare special drawings of plywood crafts, on which you specify the dimensions of all parts and their fastenings.

Take the finished plywood sheet and attach the paper part template to it.

Circle the part with a pencil and cut along the contour with a jigsaw.

After that, each detail must be cleaned with sandpaper or a grinder, and only then must the piece of furniture be assembled.

When you're done with the whole set, open it up with varnish.

Below are provided different variants and a photo of plywood crafts. Choose the one you like.

Photo of plywood crafts

Try to cut out such a craft. It will certainly appeal to your loved ones by placing it in a conspicuous place, for example, on a shelf. To make this craft, you will need the following:
Sawing tools.

Preparing your desktop

First of all, you need to prepare your table on which you will work. It should not have unnecessary things and every tool should be at hand. Not everyone has their own desktop and probably already thought about creating it. Making a table is not difficult - it is difficult to choose a place for it in the house. Perfect option- this is a warmed balcony on which you can do crafts at any time. I already wrote about table preparation in a separate article and tried to describe the whole process of its creation in as much detail as possible. If you don't know how to prepare your workplace, then read the following Article. After you have completed the process of creating a table, try to start choosing your future craft.

Choosing quality material

The main material is plywood. Her choice is always difficult. Each of us must have faced such a problem as delamination of plywood from the end part and asked such a question, why such delamination? Well, it's mostly due to low-quality plywood. If you took the jigsaw in your hands not for the first time, then you can pick up plywood from the remnants of the previous craft. If you are new to sawing and you do not have plywood, then buy it at a hardware store. Choosing material for sawing is always difficult. You should always choose plywood carefully, more often look at the defects of the tree (knots, cracks) and draw conclusions. The complexity of choosing plywood lies in the fact that no matter how you miscalculate its flaws and shelf life. For example, you bought plywood, cleaned it, translated the drawing, and suddenly it began to delaminate. Of course, this happened to almost everyone and it is oh so unpleasant. So it's better to pay attention when choosing and choose good plywood. I wrote a special Article, which describes step by step all the principles of choosing plywood.

Stripping plywood

We clean our plywood with sandpaper. As you already know, “Medium-grained” and “Fine-grained” skins are used to clean plywood in sawing. AT construction stores You must have seen the skins (sandpaper in a different way), they are what we need. In the work you will need "Coarse-grained", "Medium-grained" and "Fine-grained" skin. Each of them has its own property, but a completely different coating, in which it is classified. “Coarse-grained” skin is used for processing rough plywood, i.e. which has many defects, chips, as well as cracks.
"Medium-grained" skin is used for processing plywood after "Large" skins and has a slight coating. "Fine-grained" or otherwise "Nulevka". Such sandpaper serves as the final process of stripping plywood. It gives plywood smoothness, and therefore plywood will be pleasant to the touch. Sand the prepared plywood in stages, starting with medium-grained and ending with fine emery. Grind along the layers, not across. A well sanded surface should be even, perfectly smooth, glossy in the light and silky to the touch. How best to prepare plywood for sawing and which sandpaper is better to choose Read here. After stripping, check the plywood for burrs and small bumps. If there are no visible defects, then you can proceed to the process of translating the drawing.

Drawing translation

For me, the translation of a drawing has always been the main process in my work. I will tell you a couple of rules, as well as tips for high-quality translation of the drawing. Many transfer the drawing to plywood not only with a pencil and copy, but also with the help of the Black Tape, glue the drawing with plywood, then wash off the drawing with water and the drawing markings remain on the plywood. In general, there are many ways, but I will talk about the most common method. To transfer the drawing to the prepared plywood, you must use a copy, a ruler, a sharp pencil and a non-writing pen. Fix the drawing in plywood with buttons or just hold it with your left hand. Check if the drawing fits the dimensions. Arrange the drawing of the clock so that the plywood sheet is used as economically as possible. Translate the drawing with writing pen and rulers. You should not rush, because your future craft depends on the drawing.

Drilling holes in pieces

As you have already noticed, there are parts of the grooves in the details that need to be cut from the inside. To cut out such parts, it is necessary to drill holes in them using a hand drill or, as in the old fashioned way, make holes with an awl. By the way, the diameter of the hole must be at least 1 mm, otherwise you can damage the elements of the drawing, which, alas, are sometimes difficult to restore. In order not to damage your desktop when drilling holes, place a plank under the workpiece so as not to damage the desktop. Drilling holes alone is always difficult, so ask a friend to help you with your business.

Sawing details

There are many rules for sawing, but you need to be based on the most common ones. First of all, you need to cut out the internal parts, only then along the outer pattern. There is no need to rush when cutting. The main thing is to always keep the jigsaw straight at an angle of 90 degrees when cutting. Cut out the parts along the lines you marked exactly. The movements of the jigsaw should always be smooth up and down. Also, don't forget to watch your posture. Try to avoid bevels and bumps. If you get off the line while sawing, don't worry. Such bevels, irregularities can be removed with flat files or “Coarse-grained” sandpaper.

Relaxation

When sawing, we often get tired. Often fingers get tired as well as eyes, which are always in suspense. At work, of course, everyone gets tired. In order to reduce the load, you need to do a couple of exercises. Exercises you can see here. Do the exercises several times during the work.

Stripping Details

It is always necessary to clean the details of future crafts carefully. At the very beginning of work, you already cleaned the plywood with sandpaper. Now you have to do a small part of plywood stripping. With a “medium-grained” sandpaper, clean the edges of the parts and the back of the plywood. "Fine-grained" skin is considered the final stage of cleaning parts. Fine sandpaper is better to clean the front of the parts. When processing plywood, take your time. You can also use a rounded file, with which it is convenient to clean inner part holes. Try to get the details without burrs and bumps.

Assembly of parts

Assembling the details of our crafts here is not so difficult. In order to carry out the correct assembly of parts, you need to read the following Article, which details all the details of the assembly. After the parts are assembled into one common craft without any problems, then proceed to gluing them.

We glue the parts

It is necessary to glue the parts of the shelf with PVA or titan glue. You don't need to pour a lot of glue. It is better to tie the assembled craft on glue with a strong thread, tighten it and put it to dry. The craft sticks together for about 10-15 minutes.

burning crafts

To decorate our craft with a pattern (for example, along the edges of the craft), you will need an electric burner. Beautifully burn out the pattern can be very difficult. To burn out patterns, you must first draw a pattern with a pencil. You can read how to work with an electric burner and add patterns to a shelf here.

DIY varnishing

If desired, you can transform our craft by coating it with varnish “On Wood”, preferably colorless. Read how best to Varnish crafts. Try to choose a quality varnish. Lacquering is done with a special brush "For glue". Take your time. Try not to leave visible streaks and scratches on the craft.



Description plywood vase drawings

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