A wooden house or cottage is the dream of many. Such a home turns out to be very beautiful and comfortable. That's just when it comes to interior decoration, many fall into complete prostration. Immediately there are many questions that cannot be answered immediately. Of course, you want to leave everything in its original form, preserve the wooden structure, but this is not always possible. Much depends on real conditions and financial possibilities.

For interior decoration, you can use various types of materials. The fastest and easiest way is to cover the walls with drywall in a wooden house. Drywall will help align complex defects. And already on it you can lay various decorative coatings.

Drywall is used for significant unevenness of the walls from the inside of the house. Especially when it is not possible to use a layer of putty or plaster.

There are various pros and cons of this material, which must be taken into account when mounting with your own hands.

Advantages:

• has excellent soundproofing properties;
• bends well, you can create various configurations;
• due to the peculiarities of the installation, when the crate is used, an additional layer of thermal insulation is obtained;
• perfectly levels walls and other surfaces;
• does not require special conditions for work;
• installation does not take much time;
• significant defects can be leveled;
• all communications are well laid, do not require additional channels.

Flaws:

• "eats" a certain area, sometimes very noticeable;
• needs further finishing;
• is not the final look, you need to apply a decorative layer;
• can create an additional sound effect - "drum";
• afraid of moisture;
• applied only from inside buildings;
• for hanging heavy interior items, you have to make invoices in advance or use long anchors.

Rules for working in a wooden house

In general, all work in a wooden house, if we are not talking about glued beams, is better to start six months after construction. At first, the structure undergoes significant shrinkage. This leads to deformations, which are reflected in all the work carried out.

1. GKL sheets are best fastened with gaps. That is, a couple of centimeters must be retreated from the ceiling and floor. Such gaps are closed with skirting boards.
2. It is advisable to leave a small distance (1-2 mm) between the sheets.
3. We must not forget about the vapor barrier device.
4. Walls, before installing drywall, must be carefully processed. Seal all cracks and cover with a protective compound.

The device of various types of crates

GKL sheets can be mounted directly on the wall, but this does not always work out - it will not be possible to align serious curvatures. The best solution would be a crate device. It comes in two types: wooden or metal.

Wooden structure

It is arranged in such houses that have long ceased their shrinkage. That is, it can continue, but the indicators are completely insignificant.

1. The necessary lumber is selected, it is treated with antiseptics and compounds for fire resistance.
2. The beam for the racks must be at least 75 * 30. The rest is from 50 * 25 mm.
3. The necessary markup is made.
4. A horizontal beam is attached to the floor and ceiling. On opposite walls - it is mounted vertically. Thus, a closed square or rectangle is obtained.
5. Vertical racks are installed in the resulting profile. This is done every 60 cm.
6. Attach horizontal braces.
7. A heater is laid in the formed squares, a vapor barrier is made.
8. We must not forget about communication.

Everything needs to be well aligned, a level is suitable for this. The reference point is the largest protrusion of the wall. Self-tapping screws with washers are used for fastening. On this, the device of the wooden crate inside the house ends, then there will be the installation of GKL sheets.

metal structure

The metal frame is mounted quite simply. It is easy to do it yourself. To do this, use a special metal profile and additional fittings. The profile is cut to the desired size.

1. The inside of the house is meticulously marked.
2. Before installation, all necessary dimensions are measured.
3. 10 cm recede from opposite walls.
4. With the help of plumb lines, the place of fastening of the upper and lower guides is determined.
5. Racks are installed, step 60 cm. They are attached with suspensions.
6. Cross bars are attached.

Advice! For new houses, a movable type of crate is used. It differs in that the fastening takes place on a wooden crate, and the crossbars are fastened through the grooves in the supporting profile.

Such material is mounted very quickly. Immediately, before the start of the sheathing, the required size is measured. If the sheet is larger, then the excess is cut off with a simple hacksaw. Further, if necessary, it will be possible to cut with a construction knife.

The sheets have different sides, this must be taken into account when finishing. The front will be white, there will be no markings on it. The wrong side is dark in color, there is a special marking on it, it is turned to the wall.

Installation is carried out on special self-tapping screws. It is taken into account that their pitch is 100 mm. Next comes the interior decoration. It consists in sealing all the cracks, joints. Possible irregularities are leveled, they are formed in places where window blocks will be located.

It remains to decide on the decorative coating.

As a conclusion

Drywall in a wooden house is an excellent solution to many problems. It is distinguished by quick and easy installation, which does not require special skills. With the help of drywall, you can even out any irregularities in the interior walls and ceilings. The main thing to remember is that it is better to use it after the building shrinks.

Wooden houses are becoming more and more popular due to their aesthetic appearance and environmentally friendly indoor climate. However, the tree is characterized by a constant change in size, first in the process of shrinkage, and then due to regular absorption of moisture and drying. These properties of wood cause some difficulties when choosing a method for finishing the interior walls of a house. Among the many options, drywall deserves attention, in particular, plasterboard wall decoration in a wooden house.

Features of finishing the walls of a wooden house

The properties and advantages of drywall are known to everyone, they allow you to easily and quickly complete the finishing of brick and concrete walls. As for the house made of wood, in this case there are a number of features that you do not have to deal with when finishing surfaces from other materials. This also applies to the use of drywall in a wooden house.

Wood processing

The tree is characterized by poor resistance to moisture and various aggressive factors, it is easily affected by insects and fire. If you sheathe raw walls, then the presence of mold and bugs will be known only when the walls are destroyed. Therefore:

• Before sheathing walls in a wooden house with drywall, cracks and cracks must be caulked to prevent bugs and moisture accumulation.
• Wooden walls need to be treated with antiseptic compounds and fire retardants
• Insulation laid under drywall must be covered with vapor barrier material, which will become an obstacle to the path of wet steam to wood

Data-lazy-type="image" data-src="https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/antiseptik-dlya-sten..jpg 730w, https://remontcap.ru/ wp-content/uploads/2017/10/antiseptik-dlya-sten-300x225..jpg 174w " sizes="(max-width: 730px) 100vw, 730px">

Create a sliding frame

The first time after the construction of houses from logs, natural shrinkage is characteristic, which occurs for the following reason: when dried, the tree loses moisture, which leads to a decrease in size. The timber used to build houses curves when dry, which makes the walls of the house uneven. After drying, the wood also tends to change dimensions, as it constantly absorbs moisture and dries out.

All these nuances lead to the fact that the rigid fastening of the wall cladding with drywall in a wooden house can cause deformation or destruction of the finishing material. Therefore, the lining of the interior surfaces of the room must be carried out on a floating drywall frame in a wooden house and remain motionless in relation to the base.

Jpg" alt="(!LANG: plasterboard wall decoration in a wooden house" width="650" height="329" srcset="" data-srcset="https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/tvh51qMiwG..jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px">!}

Wiring

Do-it-yourself sheathing of wooden walls with drywall involves masking various communications, including power supply wires. However, the slightest damage to the wiring from an incorrectly screwed screw or a short circuit can cause a fire. Therefore, all communications, especially fire hazardous ones, must be hidden in special cable channels or metal sleeves.

Methods for plasterboarding walls in a wooden house

How to fix drywall to a wooden wall when finishing walls indoors? You can do this in two ways:

• By frame technology
• Frameless method

Each solution to the question of how to level the walls with drywall in a wooden house has its advantages and disadvantages, as well as the rules and installation features.

Frame technology for finishing walls with plasterboard

In most cases, plasterboard sheets used for wall cladding in a wooden house are attached to the frame. The crate for drywall in a wooden house can be made of wooden bars or metal profiles.

Metal frame installation

Plasterboard sheathing inside a wooden house using frame technology in most cases involves the use of a metal frame. Moreover, for wooden walls, it is recommended to install a sliding frame. To create it, you need to prepare the following tools and materials:

• Guides and wall profiles
• Self-tapping screws and dowel-nails
• Screwdriver and drill bits
• Mounts of two types - sliding and "crabs"

Do-it-yourself installation of a frame for the interior decoration of a wooden house with plasterboard is carried out in the following order:

1. Horizontal landmarks are drawn on the wall for installing guide profiles, stepping back from the floor and ceiling by 10-15 cm;
2. Make marks of the places where it is planned to mount the vertical racks;
3. Fix horizontal profiles along the bottom and top lines;
4. Then, according to the corresponding marks, sliding fasteners for vertical racks are installed and mounted with the help of crabs;
5. Further, by means of self-tapping screws, horizontal jumpers are fixed, installing them between vertical supports.

Read also:

data-lazy-type="image" data-src="https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/mjv4aqa25.jpg" alt="(!LANG: plasterboard wall decoration in a wooden house" width="800" height="451" srcset="" data-srcset="https://remontcap.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/mjv4aqa25..jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px">!}

Creating a wooden crate

Very often, the question “how to sheathe a wooden house from the inside with drywall” is solved with the help of crates made of wooden slats. This allows you to mask some communications or additionally insulate the walls.

For work, you should prepare the following:

• Wooden slats
• Dowel-nails or self-tapping screws
• Screwdriver or drill
• file

The manufacture of a frame for attaching drywall to a wooden wall is carried out according to the following scheme:

1. On the walls, markings are made for future fasteners for rails along the perimeter and vertically. At the same time, it is important to correctly calculate the distance between the rails, the main thing is that the junction of the gypsum board is on the rails;
2. According to the markup, vertical slats are attached to the wall using dowels;
3. At the next stage of creating a wooden frame for finishing a log house with plasterboard, horizontal slats are installed between the vertical elements, and it is better to place them at different heights;
4. Plasterboard sheets are directly attached to the finished mesh. Fasteners should be located at a distance of about 15 cm.

Frameless method of finishing walls with drywall

Do-it-yourself plasterboard lining in a wooden house can be done directly on the walls using mounting glue. This technology allows you to quickly complete the wall cladding indoors. However, it is worth remembering that the fastening of the GKL should be carried out on perfectly flat walls, which is not always possible in a wooden house.

In general, drywall on wooden walls without a frame is attached as follows:

1. First prepare the surface for work. To do this, the walls are cleaned of the existing old coating, dirt and dust are removed with a soft brush;
2. The prepared base is covered with a layer of deep penetration primer;
3. If there are slight deviations from the vertical on the plane, then you can use strips of drywall sheets that are glued in problem areas;
4. Now you can start mixing the adhesive solution. Pour water into the container in accordance with the instructions on the package with glue and pour the dry mixture. Then, using a mixer or a drill with a nozzle, thoroughly mix the solution;
5. The drywall sheet is laid on special substrates or bars so that the material can be lifted without much difficulty;
6. Further, heaps of adhesive solution are applied along the perimeter of the sheet and diagonally. At the same time, glue is applied along the edges in increments of up to 25 cm, diagonally - up to 35 cm;
7. The prepared sheet is lifted and applied to the wall. It is very important to create a gap between the drywall panel and the floor, for which, under the bottom edge, bars no more than 2 cm thick are placed;
8. Lightly tapping on the plate, align it vertically. It is best to use a building level up to 2 meters long;
9. All sheets are installed in the same way.

The most popular frameless technology is when sheathing a log house with plasterboard.

Finishing the house from the inside with drywall allows you to simultaneously solve many problems. The main thing is to choose the right way to fasten the skin, taking into account the characteristics of a wooden house.

A warm, oxygenated wooden house is a favorable microclimate in terms of environmental friendliness and an aesthetic appearance. Walls made of wood, even after the final shrinkage, continue to "breathe", changing in size. With this property of natural material, some difficulties are associated with interior decoration. The best option for a wooden house is plasterboard wall cladding. Light weight, easy installation and the availability of pressed sheets make it possible to level the surfaces of walls and ceilings without the involvement of specialists.

Advantages of sheathing a wooden house from the inside with drywall

The structure of the timber is distinguished by embossed walls. At the same time, the owners often have a desire to give their home a more modern look. Using drywall in a wooden house to level surfaces is preferable to other materials for a number of objective reasons:

The advantages of this choice include the sheathing of a wooden ceiling with the same drywall slabs.

Universal material allows for bold design solutions - multi-level surfaces of any configuration, zonal built-in lighting, upper air distribution from the air conditioning system.

In a word - almost everything your heart desires.

Features of installing drywall in a wooden house

There are two ways to attach drywall to surfaces: frameless and framed.

Installation of GKL directly on the walls of the timber is undesirable, due to changes in the volume of wood depending on the humidity of the environment. Rigid fastening of the plates will necessarily entail the appearance of distortions and cracks in the coating. In addition, the uneven relief of the walls and ceiling from the timber does not allow the GKL to be perfectly evenly installed.

The interior decoration of a wooden house with plasterboard is possible only with the help of a frame. A budget option for old, well-established buildings and country houses is the installation of gypsum boards on slats or beams made of coniferous wood. In this case, the sheathing should not be tightly adjacent to the floor and ceiling of the room. The gaps are covered with a plinth.

The mobility of the walls in a new house made of wooden beams can reach 6 cm in height. Therefore, drywall is installed on a sliding frame made of metal profiles. This method avoids the occurrence of cracks from shrinkage of the house and perfectly level the surface.

Preparatory work

A preliminary calculation of the amount of materials and a detailed work plan for cladding walls and ceilings with plasterboard will help to draw up an estimate and prepare tools for its implementation.

At the first stage, it is necessary to draw a sketch drawing of all surfaces that need to be leveled. Then, the lines for the location of the frame and the attachment points are applied to the plan. At the design stage, it should be taken into account that the vertical joints of the plates should fall on the axis of the profile with a horizontal shift in each row. According to a carefully drawn up project, you can easily calculate the number of required profiles, drywall sheets, fittings and fasteners.

To carry out a high-quality fastening of the GKL, you will need a standard set of tools: a level, tape measure, marker and chalk for marking fasteners, a drill, a screwdriver, a knife or a saw for cutting.

Guide profiles are installed along the lower and upper perimeter of the room. The first vertical post is fixed at a distance of 30 cm from the corner of the room, then in increments of 60 cm. Horizontal strips are fixed at the same intervals to spread the structure. The ceiling plan is marked in the same way.

Installation of a frame base and drywall in a wooden house

The fastening of the frame begins with the exact marking of the lines for fixing the guide profiles. In a wooden house, these parts are rigidly fixed only to the surface that is being leveled. That is, the wall frame is not connected to the ceiling and floor.

If your house is still shrinking, then before starting work prepare sliding mounts for vertical profiles. A bar is screwed to the first level connector (“crab”) with self-tapping screws, on which the PAZ 2 sliding support is put on. It is this support that is fixed motionless to the wall of the house. At the same time, the crab, together with the profile, can freely move up and down within 6 cm. Drywall sheets are cut out so that there is a small gap between the floor and the ceiling. This fastening allows the wall to "breathe" without violating the integrity of the skin. Shrinkage seams along the floor and ceiling are covered with floor and ceiling plinths.

If the house is no longer new and the shrinkage is behind, then the “crabs” can be attached directly to the wall without fear of cracks.

Work order:

1. Horizontal landmarks for guides are carried out at a distance of 10–15 cm from the upper and lower edges of the wall;
2. Outline the lines of attachment of vertical racks;
3. The guide profiles are rigidly fixed to the beam along the lower and upper markings;
4. Sliding joints for vertical supports are fixed along the reference lines (4 for each);
5. The main metal profiles and horizontal jumpers are installed on the crabs.

After installing the frame, the electrical wires are enclosed in a metal box so as not to damage them during the fastening of the KHL. If necessary, heat and sound insulation are placed in the cells between the racks. To do this, use mineral wool.

Today, many people are faced with uneven walls in their homes. A similar problem is not uncommon, especially when it comes to a wooden building. Fortunately, modern manufacturers offer consumers a variety of different materials to choose from, with which you can make the floors even and smooth. Such coatings include drywall sheets.

Peculiarities

Currently, drywall is rightfully recognized as one of the most popular and sought-after materials. This is due to its flexibility and affordable price. Such materials are used for wall decoration in private houses and city apartments, where uneven floors are commonplace.

As a rule, the walls in wooden houses have impressive height differences. Therefore, for their design, it is necessary to produce high-quality alignment.

To do this, you can use different materials (from cheap plywood to GVL panels). Most buyers for such work choose drywall. Installation of such material is quite simple. It may take a little time for all the work of a home master. In addition, the installation of GKL sheets will cost users inexpensively. Due to these features, leveling the walls with plasterboard panels in a wooden house can be called the best option.

Drywall is also distinguished by the fact that it can be finished with a variety of decorative materials. It can be paintwork, wallpaper, different types of plasters, imitations of brickwork, masonry. However, it is worth considering that drywall is a rather fragile material.

In wooden houses, especially if they are built of logs and logs, it is impossible to paste wallpaper or install tiles without first leveling. Drywall in this case is a real lifeline. It has various modifications. Due to this feature, it is possible to choose suitable coatings for dry, warm, damp rooms (kitchen or bathroom). This does not mean that moisture-resistant plates are invulnerable, they cannot be wetted with water. At the installation stage, these materials are recommended to be additionally coated with protective compounds.

Pros and cons

Drywall is a durable material that has its strengths and weaknesses.

First, consider what advantages such coatings can boast of:

• First of all, it is necessary to highlight the durability of this finishing material. High-quality drywall is not subject to rotting or destruction. If you treat such a finish with care, it will last for many years without causing any inconvenience.

• Installation of drywall sheets is simple and fast. To do this, it is not at all necessary to turn to teams of finishers, who often ask for a lot of money for their services.
• Such material has a small weight, so it is optimally easy to work with it. It is quite possible to cope with its installation without involving assistants.
• GKL sheets of high quality are environmentally friendly and absolutely safe. They can be installed in a wooden house without worrying about the health of the household. As a rule, these coatings do not contain harmful and dangerous substances, so they can be mounted even in children's rooms.
• According to experts, drywall sheets can regulate the microclimate in the room.
• Such coatings do not cause allergic reactions and do not emit unpleasant odors during operation.

• Such a coating boasts good thermal insulation characteristics. In a wooden house, this property is especially important. With a similar wall decoration in the rooms, warmth and comfort will always remain.
• GKL panels are flexible. Due to this quality, such materials can be used in the design of arched structures. The main thing is to choose a coating of suitable markings.
• These materials are fireproof. In the event of a fire on drywall, only the top layer, consisting of cardboard, burns out. In addition, special fire-resistant panels are on sale. These advantages are especially relevant in the case of wooden and log buildings, which are fire hazardous.
• Plasterboard can hide unsightly communication systems.
• GKL panels are pliable canvases that lend themselves to decorative finishing without any problems. This can be wallpapering, painting them with different paint and varnish coatings, tiling or artificial stone.
• This material is vapor permeable, that is, it is breathable.

• Drywall has soundproofing properties, which is especially important for the rest of a modern person.
• GKL coatings are inexpensive. They can afford the buyer with any budget.
• As a result of the installation of such coatings, the walls acquire perfectly flat and smooth surfaces.

Despite the large number of advantages, drywall has its drawbacks:

• The main disadvantage of GKL sheets is their fragility. To break such material, you do not need to make a lot of effort.
• It is easily damaged and does not withstand heavy loads. You need to be especially careful with this material during installation work. In the event of damage, the panels cannot usually be repaired.

• Although drywall has soundproofing properties, many consumers note that they are quite insignificant. For example, this material will not save you from excess noise and creaking in an old house.
• Drywall does not like to come into contact with water. Even special moisture-resistant materials do not last long in high humidity conditions. Because of this feature, the installation of GKL panels is not recommended in the bathroom or in the kitchen.
• Plasterboard sheets are not recommended to be installed directly on timber floors. Such walls can change in volume at high humidity, which can lead to damage to the GCR panels and their detachment from the base. In any case, you will have to make a frame.

Types of drywall

Currently, there are several varieties of drywall that can be used to decorate wooden walls in a country or village house. Let's take a closer look at the varieties of this material.

GKL

GKL - simple drywall. As a rule, it is used for finishing domestic and office spaces, in which humidity and temperature are always at the optimum level. This material is gray in color with blue markings. In no case should a simple GKL be installed in the kitchen or in the bathroom. In such conditions, it will quickly fail.

GKLO

GKLO is a fire-resistant drywall. It has a high resistance to open flame. This effect is achieved by adding special reinforcing ingredients to the material. This material can be used for wall decoration in industrial premises, attics and even in ventilation spaces. GKLO also has a gray color. Marking on this material is applied with red paint.

GKLV

To make the material more reliable and durable, it is recommended to cover it with various coatings (for example, waterproof paints or primer).

Such coatings are green and blue marked.

Drywall may vary in the type of edge. Let's highlight their differences:

• PC- straight edge. Such materials are only suitable for "dry" installation. They do not require laying joints. As a rule, such coatings are mounted in several layers.
• UK- Refined edge. Such materials are pasted over with reinforcing tape, then puttied.
• ZK- rounded edge. Such types of drywall are used only when using a putty mixture, but without additional reinforcement.
• PLC- semi-circular edge on the front side. This material is not supplemented with a reinforcing tape, but is subsequently puttied.
• PLUH– semi-circular edge, refined on the front side. Such materials require reinforcement and puttying.

Surface preparation

Before proceeding to the installation of drywall sheets on wooden walls, they must be properly prepared. If the house has just been built, you need to wait about six months to move on to finishing work. During this time, the foundation of the building will sit down, and the drywall will not crack. However, houses made of glued beams shrink slightly, it takes less time.

• Before installing the GKL sheets, the walls must be cleaned and freed from the previous coatings, if any.
• Next, the wooden walls should be treated with a special protective compound.
• Insulate all the cracks present on the wooden floors.

• Sand the logs.
• At the preparation stage, it is recommended to draw a drawing of all surfaces that require alignment.

How to sheathe?

Wooden walls can be sheathed with your own hands.

• Under the bearing guides, you need to take a bar with dimensions of at least 75x25 mm. For the crossbars, details of 50x25 mm are suitable. Keep in mind that the support must match the width of the plasterboard sheets.
• To make the wooden frame stronger and more reliable, it is recommended to install the crossbars more often. As for the support, it should be in the central part of the panel. The crossbars must be placed at the joints of the sheets. Use plastic dowels for fastening.
• For wall cladding inside a wooden house, you can use a metal frame. It is more reliable and strong. Metal supports must be installed with the same pitch and all parts must be checked with a level. For fasteners in this case, self-tapping screws should be used.

• After the installation of the battens, a heat-insulating material is laid, followed by a vapor barrier. The vapor barrier film must be fixed with the imposition of the material on top of each other.
• Install the frame so that its distance from the ceiling is 3-4 cm, and to the floor - 1 cm.
• When the ceiling and the frame in the timber house are prepared, you can proceed to the installation of the GKL sheets.
• Mark the drywall where the vertical rails will be installed.
• Trim the top panel and fold in the cut.
• Turn the sheet over, and then cut the opposite side.

• Mark an indent from the edge of 1 cm.
• Bevel the end edge at a 45 degree angle.
• Treat it with sandpaper.
• Drywall must be fastened to the crate with self-tapping screws using a screwdriver.
• Fasten the sheets with an overlap, install fasteners in increments of no more than 20 cm.

After that, you can proceed to the final finishing of the floors.

Wooden houses are eco-friendly and very comfortable dwellings. In recent years, their inner lining is increasingly performed using plasterboard sheets (GKL).

We solve the problems of internal arrangement with the help of plasterboard finishing

Owners of houses made of wood are rightfully proud of their dwellings built from natural material. The buildings are comfortable and beautiful. At the same time, many people are baffled by the problem of the inner lining of a wooden house. After all, a number of its premises are unacceptable to operate without special decoration. For example, you can not leave without wall cladding in the bathroom. This is fraught with swelling of the wood and the appearance of mold over time. The kitchen also needs additional finishing. Under the influence of high temperature, the walls in this room begin to crack and lose their attractive appearance. Yes, and it is desirable to sheathe other rooms of the dwelling with practical material in order to create a truly homely atmosphere in them and protect the wood from premature wear.

It is almost impossible to mount ceramic tiles on logs or timber. This popular type of cladding does not adhere well to wood. Wallpaper is also a problem. And here drywall sheets come to the aid of home craftsmen. drywall is a simple and really expedient way of interior arrangement of premises in a wooden house. The advantages of such a sheathing:

1. 1. Allows you to increase the level of thermal insulation of the home. GKL by themselves do not make the house warmer, but they make it possible to lay the insulation in the frame created for the installation of drywall.
2. 2. Solves the problem of engineering communications masking. Under the GKL, you can hide electrical wiring, water pipes, and any other systems, without which the life of a modern person will be uncomfortable.
3. 3. Ideally levels ceiling and wall surfaces. After installing drywall, it is easy to implement any options for decorating the premises. A smooth ceiling and walls can be wallpapered, painted, tiled without the slightest difficulty.
4. 4. Gives you the opportunity to create an original design in any room of the house. Plasterboard sheets are used to make beautiful arches, practical niches, and other interior delights that give the interior of the home a special chic and individuality.

We add that with the help of drywall sheets, you can significantly increase the fire safety of a dwelling made of logs and timber. To do this, the finish should be performed not with simple plasterboards, but with special ones - fire-resistant.

Wooden houses breathe. They absorb moisture, which causes the walls to expand, and then lose excess water and dry out. In addition, new buildings are prone to noticeable shrinkage within 1-2 years after construction. These facts determine the following prerequisites for laying drywall sheets:

• It is necessary to create a frame for their installation. It is made of wooden slats or metal.
• GKL elements should not reach the floor surface at a distance of 10 mm, to the ceiling - by 30-40 mm. Such gaps are necessary so that the logs normally perceive humidity and temperature fluctuations and do not violate the geometry of the skin. All gaps left after laying drywall are masked with decorative products - special borders, skirting boards. It is important to remember here that these parts are always fixed not to wall, but exclusively to horizontal planes.
• GKL can be used for interior decoration no earlier than a year after the construction of a wooden house. If the dwelling is being built from glued beams, it is allowed to start sheathing it earlier (after 6–9 months).
• Tight closure of drywall sheets is not allowed. Between them, be sure to leave a 1–2 mm gap, which ensures the safety of the finish when the wood moves.
• Before laying the GCR from the walls of the house, you need to remove all the tarred areas, and also apply an antiseptic composition to them.
• It is advisable to equip a high-quality vapor barrier layer under the drywall construction. It will completely eliminate the risk of mold on the walls and ceiling.

Electrical wiring in houses made of natural wood cannot be hidden in corrugated and plastic sleeves. This is prohibited by the Sannorms and rules, and even by ordinary logic. Such products are easy to pierce with a nail that you want to hammer into the wall to hang a picture or other design. The consequences of such a breakdown for wooden flammable surfaces will be, as you yourself understand, catastrophic. Instead of corrugations and plastic, metal hoses should be used and hidden under the plasterboard.

There is another option for laying electrical wires. It is now gaining popularity. Try running outside wiring. Specialized stores sell a lot of cables and electrical appliances (toggle switches, switches, and so on) made in retro, high-tech, modern style. They fit perfectly into the interior design, make it unusual and memorable.

Crate options - what kind of skeleton can be made?

We have already said that the installation of gypsum boards on wood walls is carried out strictly on the frame. It can be wood or metal. Wooden crate is recommended for old (used for more than three years) and new houses. The skeleton is built quite simply. We take a bar with a section of 7.5x2.5 cm. We process it with an antiseptic composition and any fire retardant, dry it well. We cut out the required number of support posts from the prepared timber to create the frame. We make cross bars and guides from slats 5x2.5 cm.

We carry out the installation of supporting elements taking into account the width of a standard drywall sheet (that is, in increments of 120 cm). Important! Between the supports should be placed 1-3 guides. The more there are, the stronger the crate will turn out. In this case, the guides should be installed at the joints of the sheets, and the supports - at the center of the drywall products. Cross bars are mounted in a special order. They should be located on the contact areas of the narrow sides of the drywall boards.

In the process of arranging a wooden frame, it is necessary to check the correct installation of each element with a building level.

The reference point will be the maximum protrusion of the wall surface. In areas where there are depressions, wedges hewn to the required thickness should be placed. All mounting rails and guides to wood are carried out using screws with washers. The step between the individual hardware is maintained at the level of 0.2–0.3 m. The pros are not advised to over-tighten the fasteners, as this can cause the gypsum board to deform during the natural movements of the house.

A metal frame is considered more reliable than a wooden one. But the financial costs of its arrangement are significantly more expensive. This is due to the fact that such a skeleton requires the use of special profiles (UD and CD). The construction of a metal frame is carried out according to the standard scheme. We mark the walls. We set marks in the corners of the room from the ceiling surface to the floor base using a plumb line. With the help of a cord we designate rectangles. They are placed around the perimeter of the ceiling and floor. The marked rectangles allow you to quickly and accurately determine the mounting points of the vertical racks. The distance between them is taken up to 0.6 m.

After installing the racks, we mount the UD and CD profiles. We fix them with each other using self-tapping screws. We insert horizontal elements into special grooves (they have an oval shape) of the carrier guide. When the wood moves, the cross members move up and down due to this, while maintaining the geometry of the skin.

Wall cladding GKL - even a schoolboy can handle it

After installing the frame, we prepare drywall sheets. The procedure is as follows:

1. 1. We cut the top layer of GKL with a sharp mounting knife. We crack the drywall product, bend it at an angle, cut the reverse side of the plate with the same tool.
2. 2. We apply markings on the cut GKL 1 cm from the site of the planned joint.
3. 3. We make a chamfer (angle - 45 degrees). We process its surface with sandpaper.

Let's start installing the sheets. Their installation is carried out in a checkerboard pattern. If the surface area is small, lay drywall products with the maximum possible shift. Remember that two sheets must be fixed on one profile. We fix materials. We maintain a step between them of at least 0.25 m. It is advisable to screw in the fasteners more often to increase the strength of the structure.

GKL completed. You can do the finishing of the resulting surface. It can be plastered, painted, painted with decorative compositions, pasted over with any wallpaper.

Last tip. Be sure to prime the drywall before finishing. Then the lining you have chosen will stay on the sheets for a very long time and with high quality.