Enrolling a child in first grade in 2018 will not be difficult if you carefully read our article. We have tried to collect full information about where to apply for enrollment in the first grade, how and when to enroll in a school, what documents you need to provide and which school to choose.
Nowadays, enrolling a child in the first, or other classes, is quite simple, and there are two ways to do this:
In the case of the first option, parents can do everything without leaving home. However, it should be borne in mind that within three days it is necessary to bring a package of documents to the educational institution that you have chosen to educate your child. What documents are needed to enroll in school, we will talk a little later.
If you decide to apply in person, take the originals and copies of your documents with you immediately so you don't have to come back to school. After all, this visit is often accompanied by real stress for the parents of future first-graders, since in many major cities queues in general educational institutions have to be taken per day. At the same time, it is not always possible to get to the director on the first try.
Keep in mind that depending on which school enrollment option you choose, the application deadline will also depend. For example, an entry through the State Services portal opens approximately from December 15. That is, in order for your child to be able to start school on September 1, 2018, you can apply for first grade from December 15, 2017. School enrollment deadlines may vary by region.
Application deadlines in different cities of Russia may also differ, so find out more accurate information directly on the website of your chosen educational institution, or on the website of the local department of education.
For those who plan to apply in person, there are different deadlines. From the first of February documents are accepted for children in the school at the place of registration. These first-graders are enrolled out of turn until before the first of July. By this time, the administration of the educational institution should post lists of all accepted children and the remaining free places. Until the fifth of September accepting first-graders from other districts. However, it often happens that by the beginning of summer all the places are occupied, so the administration may refuse to children who do not live in the microdistrict where the chosen school is located. In some cases, the directorate of the educational institution goes to a meeting, and, if there are free places, they can accept your child to school, even if you do not live in that area. In this case, the application is accepted by the school administration from July 1 until the start of classes, but no later than September 5. However, in some cases, schools may start accepting applications for vacancies earlier than July 1st. This information will be posted on the school website.
The easiest way to enroll a child in school is through the State Service portal. Electronic registration via the Internet allows parents to save their time and register for school in just fifteen minutes. Of course, for this you must be registered on the State Services portal and have a personal account in it. The service is provided free of charge.
In order to carry out some operations in personal account portal of the State Service, you must have a verified account.
There are three ways to do this:
The easiest and most affordable way to confirm your account in the State Services is to contact the nearest branch of the Multifunctional Center (MFC "My Documents"). By contacting the MFC with a passport, you confirm your identity and your account on the State Services portal. After that, all the services on the portal will open to you and you can start enrolling your child in school.
Please note that this service is not available in all regions of Russia.
If you have no problems with this, then you will only have to fill out an electronic application indicating the selected school. Keep in mind that an electronic record allows you to select up to three educational institutions, and one of them must be in your microdistrict, i.e., at the child's place of residence. Scanned copies of documents must be attached to the application, and the originals will need to be delivered to the educational institution within three days.
To enroll your child in first grade online, you will need the following documents:
It is noteworthy that the response to the application comes to your personal account and to the address Email specified during registration on the State Services portal. If you are denied admission to an educational institution outside the microdistrict, then the school located next to the house will definitely be obliged to accept the child. Her administration will send you an invitation to the first class in your personal account.
Attention! Submission of an application for enrollment in a school through the website of the State Service is not the final admission of a child to the first grade.
Enrollment in the first class of a general education institution in 2018 is made on this page of the State Services portal
Tip: if you decide to apply electronically, carefully read the instructions on the State Service portal.
If you are collecting a package of documents for personal contact with an educational institution, then you will also need the originals. and copies. Naturally, you will take the originals with you, and copies will be attached to the application. Of the required documents that must be provided immediately, we can name the following:
If you submit an application electronically through the State Services portal, then the list of documents will remain the same, with the only difference that you will not need copies of documents for electronic registration.
Parents should also be aware that until the thirtieth of August to bring to school:
The latter document causes some difficulties for a certain category of parents. The fact is that the kids who go to preschool receive a medical card on the spot. Parents will only have to assure her from their local pediatrician. But the kids, who were up to the first grade at home, will undergo a medical commission on a general basis by appointment. Often this process takes several months and may not be completed by the deadline indicated on the school website due to the fact that many specialists go on vacation during the summer. therefore, parents of such children should take care of the medical examination in advance. If you have the opportunity, you can undergo a medical examination in a private clinic. Here you will also receive a vaccination certificate. Parents who oppose vaccinations will immediately have a refusal form pasted into their child's medical record.
This question is almost the most important for mom and dad of the future first grader. Indeed, quite a lot depends on which educational institution your child will go to, and therefore his choice should be taken as seriously and responsibly as possible. We offer you several criteria by which you can and should choose a future school:
The first time in the first grade is an event that yesterday's kindergarteners, their parents, grandparents are looking forward to with impatience and pride. Remember school rulers on September 1st? Solemn and slightly frightened first-graders, standing on the first line in their lives, think about new friends and opportunities that the school opens up for them, as well as about the whole eleven-year stage that they have to go through. Moms and dads are no less worried, proud of their child suddenly grown out of diapers.
Going to school is an exciting event for children and their parents!
Well, grandparents at these moments simply do not part with cameras, trying to capture every minute of a grand event in the life of their beloved grandson or granddaughter. But before admission to the first grade is completed, parents must go through many instances and receive a huge amount of paperwork. Let's figure out what the process of enrolling first-graders in Russian schools in the 2017-2018 academic year will be like so that you spend as little time and nerves on preparation as possible.
The deadlines for accepting applications from mothers and fathers of future first-graders have already been approved by the relevant order of the leadership of the Russian Education Committee. For different categories Applicants are allocated the following periods:
The following categories of children have privileges for enrolling in school as a matter of priority:
A child in Russia can be enrolled in school starting from the moment he reaches the age of 6 years and 6 months, but no later than the day he turns 8 years old. The law also contains a clause that the future first-grader should not have any medical contraindications for studying at school.
If the mother, father or legal guardians of the child wish to send him to school earlier or later than the specified age, they should take care to write an application addressed to the head of the school institution, which will be considered on an individual basis. At the same time, first the parents or guardians of such children must apply for permission to the executive body of state power responsible for the educational institution chosen by the parents.
According to the standards approved by the Ministry of Education, parents of a future first-grader need to go through certain procedural points:
The main factor that guides the school administration, making a positive or negative decision on enrolling your child in the ranks of first-graders, is a territorial sign. That is, the decision of the management of the school institution is not at all affected by the fact whether you submitted an electronic application first or last, the main factor is the child’s residence directly in the area assigned to the school.
It is possible to issue an electronic version of the application for admitting a baby to the first grade in 2017-2018 from December 15, 2016. From this date, the corresponding section will start working for parents educational portal. The site has an option to save the document as a draft. Sending must take place strictly on the dates allocated for your category.
We remind you that this electronic service involves prior authorization provided for the Unified Federal System of Identification and Authentication (your login and password for this site is exactly the same as for the portal that provides services of a national and city nature). If such an account does not exist, you will have to create it first. Before you start filling out an electronic application, decide on these key points:
In accordance with the indicated points, you will need to fill out an application and wait for the moment when the period for submitting it to the selected school comes. If you send paper before specified period, a refusal decision will be automatically formulated for you.
You can track the progress of the decision on your application in your personal account. The decision will be sent in pdf-file format, and, if necessary, supplemented with the comments of the authorized person. If accepted positive decision, you will be sent an invitation with the date and time at which the original documents will be accepted. The following periods are determined by the decision of the Educational Commission:
The direct enrollment of a child in the first grade is carried out by issuing an administrative act. According to the existing procedure, the document must be issued by the school within a seven-day period from the moment the original documents were accepted. If parents decide to apply to several schools at once, before the date of admission, you should finally make a choice in favor of one of them, and go there with the original documents.
Parents of the child will need to come to school with the originals of the following documents:
In addition, for children who are foreign citizens, mother and father (or legal guardians) must provide documents confirming the fact of family relationship or the fact that the person has the right to guardianship and representation of the interests of the child. In addition, foreigners must, before submitting documents to the school, translate them into Russian at a specialized bureau and notarize it.
Every parent sooner or later faces the need to enroll a child in grade 1. First you need to decide whether the baby is ready to study or not, because going to school is important point in everyone's life. According to Russian law, a child is enrolled in a school if he is 6.5 years old on September 1, but not more than 8 years old. To register a child in school and choose an educational institution, give preference to a nearby institution, remember that your child will have to get home on their own.
The first step is to figure out which go to school registered child. It is possible to find out on the regional or district portal of state education, all educational institutions and nearby houses that are assigned to them are registered there. The portal will answer the query: how to find out the school by registration? If you are satisfied with the institution to which you are attached, collect documentation. Enrollment in the first class begins in mid-December and ends at the end of the summer before classes are completed.
Let's look at how to enroll a child in first grade. First, an application is submitted for the admission of a child, this is the first step to the documentation. You can personally come to the institution and write it or submit it through the public services portal. If you submitted your application online, you should be notified that it has been accepted. After this procedure, you will be announced a package of documents required for admission to the institution.
Before a future student is taken to school, a number of documents will need to be collected. Documentation requirements may vary from decade to decade. Consider what documents are needed for the school:
It is worth noting that children who are attached to an educational institution by registration are recorded first.
For some, the question of how to enroll a child in a school at the place of residence remains open. On the territory of Russia, there is a law that states that attending an elementary educational institution is possible regardless of the place of registration, registration, or race.
In some cases, school enrollment benefits, when available, will play a role. Admission to the first class is also possible if. This will significantly increase the chances of enrolling in school, although if there are places, children are taken without regard to registration.
You can also provide a certificate stating that there are no vacant places in the educational institution at your place of residence. It will not be superfluous if you apply to several nearby schools, then the chance to enter and get a place increases. Do not forget that when applying for admission to grade 1, the school, represented by the director, may refuse admission due to overcrowding of the institution.
If you need temporary registration, remember that .
Another option that works, both when entering a school with a residence permit, and without it, is visiting preparatory courses this year, which usually begin in winter. There is an opportunity for a preschooler to meet a potential teacher and the teacher, in turn, to look at the future first grader. You can attend such classes, it is not forbidden, and you will be able to determine if this school is right for you by registration or if you should choose another educational institution. Also, it would not be superfluous to ask the opinion of parents whose children are already studying at this school. You can personally get acquainted with a potential teacher and study his method of work.
Currently, parents can choose the teacher they want to go to. You will need to enter the name of the teacher on the application form for admission.
There are times when an institution refuses to accept a student. Parents can appeal the decision to the Ministry of Education. An appeal will be triggered by:
This situation does not apply to private educational institutions, they have their own laws and regulations.
So, we found out that children can attend school:
Means that the educational institution can accept the child, you only need to provide Required documents for enrollment. The exception is overcrowding. If, nevertheless, a refusal is received, it is necessary to demand it in writing in duplicate, indicating the reason. Based on this, it will be possible to proceed further.
In order for a child to go to first grade, it must be enrolled. At the same time, it is important to submit a complete package of documents on time. Recent times observed a large number of first graders. To definitely get into school at the age of 7, you need to apply with one of available ways. How to do this and whether there are various perks is detailed in this article.
According to the current legislation, all citizens of the Russian Federation have the right to free elementary education. This is spelled out in the following legal acts:
These are the main laws that regulate the right to education and the procedure for filing documents. They also include deadlines and possible benefits for different categories of citizens. Today there are several ways to submit documents for enrolling a child in first grade. You can use any. True, it is necessary to understand that during the recording of preferences for those children who go to school by registration. If you are going to send a child who is not registered, then he will be distributed only if there are free places.
Only parents, adoptive parents or guardians who are officially recognized as such by the courts or employees of the department of guardianship can apply for admission to the first class. Other relatives are not eligible to apply. It will not be accepted for consideration, as a result of which the child will not be taken to school.
According to the current legislation, children at least 6 years old are admitted to the school. The maximum age at the time of application is 8 years. If parents have reasons to apply outside of these time frames, then they will have to resolve the issue on an individual basis with the Department of Education. If the application was not filed for an unexcused reason, then the issue of imposing an administrative fine is decided. In some cases, it is possible to initiate a case for deprivation parental rights. However, this is a last resort.
Here are the documents you need to provide to enroll your child in first grade:
This is all you need to provide at the time of enrolling your child in school.
Important! There are set deadlines for submitting documents. You must strictly follow them to get into the school.
For the 2018-2019 academic year, the time frame for submitting applications is strictly regulated. According to the current legislation, in order to enroll a child in a school, you must contact one of the possible ways within the following terms:
The last date for submitting data is September 5, 2018. It is rather risky to submit documents not at the place of residence, as there is a risk that there will not be enough places. Then the child will have to skip a year and go to school at the age of 8.
Important! Exist various reasons to refuse a place in a school. Therefore, it is highly recommended to apply in advance. Otherwise, there will be a risk that your child will miss a year.
There are various categories of citizens who have benefits when enrolling their children in primary school. There are several laws that provide for the provision of non-material benefits to such citizens. We are talking about the law "On the Police", "On Support for Young Families", "On Education" and so on. Here's who can get a seat in the class out of turn:
This is the main list of beneficiaries, which may be supplemented at the discretion of the local department of education.
Important! Registration takes place as follows: first, beneficiaries, then those who live in the territory assigned to the school, then persons who wish to study without having registration in the school area.
There are several ways to enroll a child in first grade, namely:
It is worth considering each of the methods in more detail.
This is the easiest way, which is as follows:
According to the current legislation, the term for consideration of applications for admission to a school depends on the method of submission of documents and on which category the applicant falls into. For beneficiaries, the application is considered from 10 to 30 days. Those who submitted documents in the general manner receive a response within 30-45 days. If you applied through the MFC or online, and you yourself are not attached to the school, then the answer will be given within 30 days.
In fact, everything happens the same way as with a personal appointment. The difference is that you don't have to go to school in person at working time. It is enough to contact the MFC at a convenient time for you.
Important! The term for consideration of the application increases by about 10 days, since you do not submit documents personally, but through intermediaries. MFC specialists need to provide documents to the school.
To submit documents through this portal, you must register. This is done in the following way:
We go to the “Catalogue of services”, then “Education”
Select "Enroll in an educational institution"
Select "Enrollment in educational institutions"
Click "Get Service"
Important! Sometimes on the Internet portal the button "Apply" is inactive. You must try to submit the data again later or use another method to enroll the child in the first grade.
Please note that registration is free. However, many schools practice tacit extortion in the form of voluntary donations to the school fund. This is absolutely legal, but the deposit of funds occurs on a voluntary basis. Parents cannot be forced to pay into this fund.
According to the current legislation, each school serves certain houses. That is, children by registration go to study in one or another educational institution. You can confirm your residence in the specified territory in several ways:
One of these documents will need to be presented at the school when enrolling.
In some cases, a refusal to provide a place in a particular school follows. In particular, it can be obtained in the following cases:
These are the main reasons for refusing to enroll in the first class. Thus, if you fully comply with the procedure, you can safely enroll in the school on time. After the child is given a place in educational institution, it will be necessary to additionally provide the child's SNIL. But this is done after enrollment. The deadlines for submission are negotiated separately in each particular school.
Schools near Moscow from February 1 to June 30 are accepting applications for enrollment in the first grades for the 2017/2018 academic year. How to enroll a child in school through, read on the portal of the regional government.
Who can apply
Parents or legal representatives can apply for admission of a child. At the same time, a child who is enrolled in a school must be permanently or temporarily registered in the territory of the Moscow Region, as well as at the time of the start school year he must be at least 6.5 years old, but not more than 8 years old.
The service of electronic registration in schools of the Moscow region is available for citizens living in the territory assigned to this school.
How to apply online
An electronic application can be filled out on the website in the "Registration for the first class" section. First you need to log in to the portal: if you are already registered, enter your login (e-mail address) and password.
If you are using the portal for the first time, you need to register - click the "registration" button. Then fill in the fields: first name, last name, email, password. A notification of registration on the website of public services of the Moscow region will be sent to the specified e-mail address.
After authorization, you can fill out an application. The application must indicate: the address of the child's registration (permanent or temporary). After that, educational institutions that are assigned to the specified address will be shown - choose the school that suits you best.
You can also find out the list of schools that are assigned to a specific address in the education department of a particular municipality.
The date and time of the application will be recorded in the system and will be taken into account when deciding whether to enroll the child in school.
List of documents
In order for your electronically submitted application to be considered, you will need to provide the selected school with the original documents within three business days. An electronic application is considered only if the original documents are available.
Terms of consideration of the application
You can find out about the child's enrollment in the first grade within seven working days after the submission of the original documents - you will receive a notification by e-mail.
How to apply offline
It is not necessary to fill out an electronic application, you can bring documents immediately to the selected school assigned to your address. In this case, the specialist will complete the application in your presence. To do this, you need to find out in advance from the education department of your municipality which schools have your registration address assigned to them.
Victoria Kulagina