Air purifier for an apartment: which device to choose for home use. How an apartment air purifier solves important problems

A great atmosphere in the house depends not only on design delights, but also on the quality of the air we breathe. Fresh renovation is pleasing to the eye, but an air purifier will help make the rooms comfortable. Find out which one is right for you and how much you can buy it for.

Principles of operation and characteristics of air cleaners

Any room, whether it is a room for relaxing with friends, a nursery, an office or a kitchen, needs regular cleaning. A large accumulation of dust leads to the fact that it becomes difficult for ordinary people to breathe, and it is also dangerous for allergy sufferers. An air purification system for an apartment not only removes it, but cleans the space of cigarette smoke, pollen, fights bacteria and viruses, and also kills harmful microbes. The air becomes clean when it passes through the purifier filter.

The main characteristic of the dust cleaner is its performance (on average 180-420 m3 / h): this indicator determines how quickly the device can clean the air. Another important parameter is the quadrature of the room - for each device its own efficiency is calculated for certain numbers: 15, 20, 35 square meters. Some devices have additional functions, can act as an ionizer or humidifier:

  • In the first case, the particles of contaminants passing through the ionization chamber change their charge and settle on the dust collector plates.
  • In the second, the dust falls on the wet plates of the drum, which are dipped into the water during rotation.

Filter types

How to choose an air purifier for an apartment, if there are many types? The most popular are filtering and photocatalytic, and electrostatic, ionic, inertial, air washing is also often in demand. Purifiers are considered very efficient devices, their job is to filter the air. Regularly they need new replacement parts. Filters by type are divided into:

  • Coal. The main component is activated carbon. It is intended for removal from air of an unpleasant smell, gas impurity.
  • Mechanical. Function - retention of large particles (animal hair, large dust clods). It is a regular mesh that can be cleaned with a vacuum cleaner. Requires replacement after six months.
  • HEPA filters. Made of porous material, which is based on fiberglass. Detains the largest and smallest particles.
  • Combined. Green tea, anti-allergic substances, antibacterial enzymes, which are part of this type of filter, are especially useful for people with low immunity. The combination of components fights viruses, bacteria.

How to choose an air purifier for your home

You need to approach the purchase of serious devices thoroughly. If you are sure that you need an air purifier for your home, consider the criteria to help you choose. Learn the most important points and nuances of its use, watch the video, it will be much easier to decide which air purifier to choose for an apartment. Factors to pay attention to:

  • Room area. Decide whether you will buy a separate device for each room or plan to move it. In the second case, you need to focus on the largest area.
  • The task to be performed. A large amount of dust and the presence of allergies among households require a special approach to choosing an air purifier. The removal of particles hovering in the room that people breathe is subject to ionizer cleaners, air washers (driven through water). Allergies are caused not only by dust itself, but also by dust mites, fungus, mold contained in it. A photocatalytic air purifier, an ozonizer can fight them. An ozonator, an ionizer will help get rid of the problem of fatigue, lethargy and insomnia. A humidifier cleaner is needed for rooms in which there is excessive dryness.
  • Frequency necessary care. Every day you need to go to the "air wash" purifier, once a week - to the electrostatic one. No more than once a month, cleaning of the ozonizer, photocatalytic purifier, ionizer is required.
  • Night mode available. It is important for light sleepers to minimize the noise produced by the apparatus.
  • Method and place of installation of the device. Which air purifier to choose for an apartment is also decided depending on where you are going to put it. There are floor, wall (ceiling) and supply models (for cleaning and supplying air from the street).

Top 10 best manufacturers - 2019 ranking

Each manufacturer tries to attract the attention of the consumer in their own ways: someone offers a tempting price, while the other offers best quality. This approach works well, because not everyone has the opportunity to buy an expensive household dust collector for the home. The rating of manufacturers popular in 2019 will help you decide which air purifier you can choose for your apartment. The list looks like this:

  1. Boneco (air purification devices of Swiss origin, world-class brand). Boneco Air-O-Swiss E2441A is a popular model designed for air humidification. The air humidifier does not make noise, does its job perfectly, saves energy, and is easy to maintain.
  2. Atmos. Russian manufacturer, offering multifunctional devices for dust removal, air ionization in the house. Cleaners are simple, durable and reliable, affordable.
  3. Panasonic. famous model The F-VXH50 operates silently and requires monthly maintenance. Thanks to long term filter operation (about 10 years) and high-quality assembly, the purifier stands high above its competitors.
  4. Philips. The brand is known to everyone in the market household appliances. Among the filter cleaners, the Philips AC 4080 model is popular, and the Philips HU 5930 humidifier-purifiers.
  5. LG. Korean brand known for its household appliances. One of best models purifier - LG PH-U451WN, qualitatively relieves the air of dust, wool and pollen, as well as mites, bacteria, unpleasant odors.
  6. Timberk. Swiss company engaged in the production of air purifiers and equipment to maintain a comfortable climate in the house. Inferior in assembly quality to the leaders of the segment, however, it has a nice unique design and an affordable price.
  7. Ballu. Chinese brand of ultrasonic cleaner manufacturers. pleases unique design appliances for children's rooms (devices are shaped like favorite cartoon characters).
  8. Sharp. Far from a budget line of air cleaners. compact size, Beautiful design, reliability and power of devices of this brand makes them expensive products. Sharp KC-A61RW humidifier-purifier became popular in 2019, Sharp KC-A41 RW / RB is known among filtering devices.
  9. Mitsubishi Electric. Products of this brand are assembled and developed in Japan. Automation is a noticeable advantage of one of the best devices - MA-E83H-R1 Fresh Home. The purifier itself determines the level of air pollution and activates the desired mode. The filter needs to be replaced after 8 years.
  10. hitachi. Is a Japanese brand, which indicates high quality assemblies. The popular model - EP-A5000 WH, is equipped with dust, odor, humidity sensors and operates in semi-automatic mode.

Where to buy and how much does an air purifier for your home cost?

Home appliance departments cannot provide wide selection such expensive devices, so they often offer to order goods. Find out which air purifier you can choose for an apartment by looking at their cost provided in online stores:

  • Boneco products are not suitable for everyone, their cost is about 30,000 rubles.
  • Ballu cleaners are almost half the price - about 15,000 rubles.
  • Panasonic air purification devices cost about 23,000 rubles.
  • Atmos and Folter dust cleaners range in price from 2,000 to 10,000 rubles.

Which is better - humidifier or air purifier

Each of the devices has its own advantages and disadvantages, even their tasks are different. main function The humidifier is the distillation of dry air through a curtain of water. The atmosphere in the house is noticeably improved as a result. Purifiers are designed to get rid of unpleasant odors (food, cigarette smoke or sewage), allergens (dust and mites), bacteria. Thanks to these devices, the well-being of allergy sufferers improves, immunity rises. If both of these functions - moisturizing and cleaning are very important to you - purchase a device that combines them in itself.

Air purifiers are must-have appliances for every living space. Air out external environment contains a large number of soot, exhaust gases, chemical components. The purifier is able to neutralize the smog of exhaust gases from the street, dust, bacteria, cigarette smoke. The air in the apartment becomes not only clean, but also safe for children and adults.

The mechanism of the air cleaner

The mechanism of operation of air purifiers for an apartment is to filter the air by depositing polluting particles on the internal membranes of the device. A classic household air purifier consists of a fan and a filter system. There are several filters. Home air purifiers with a photocatalytic filter are able to oxidize and break down pollutants from the air into molecules. And electrostatic cleaners additionally ionize air molecules.

Varieties of air purifier filters: advantages and disadvantages

Stand-alone air purifiers for home or office space divided into several types by filter type.

Air pre-filters (mechanical)

Simple air purifier filters, which often consist of a fine mesh, are used to pre-cleaning air. Remove large dust particles, animal hair. Carbon or HEPA filters protect not only people, but also the internal components of devices from dust particles. Wear is minimized by timely replacement of diaphragms.

Flaws: pre-filters remove particles with a size of at least 5-10 microns. If you need to stop smaller particles, the filter will not cope with them. The second disadvantage of having a HEPA filter is the costly replacement.

Advantages: mesh filters - reusable, cheaper than other analogues. To clean it is enough to vacuum, wipe with a damp sponge.

Electrostatic (air ionizers)

The principle of operation of an air purifier-ionizer is the attraction of electric charges of different polarity. Dirty air enters the ionization chamber. Here, polluted particles acquire a positive charge and settle on negatively charged membranes.

Advantages: easy cleaning of the plates (with soapy water), they clean the air well from the smallest polluted compounds, long service life of the device, the device is equipped with electrostatic filters, complete with HEPA or carbon filters.

Flaws: high price, frequent replacement of plates (depending on the manufacturer, the degree of air pollution).

Water filters

They are used in climatic complexes, which are most often called "air washing". Principle of operation: air is sucked in by the fan, ionized (according to the principle of electrostatic filters). Then it is fed to moisturizing discs with the opposite charge. Dust and contaminants are attracted to the wet discs, settle and are washed into the sump.

Advantage: replacement filters are not required, there are no additional operating costs, HEPA membranes are often used in combination with a water filter. Humidify the air and neutralize the smell in the apartment.

Carbon filters

Carbon filters are able to absorb gas molecules, eliminate volatile organic compounds with a large molecular weight. The more micropores placed in the carbon filter, the more odors it absorbs. After the filter is overfilled, it needs to be replaced. An increase in the efficiency of the carbon filter is due to additional equipment in the form of mechanical membranes. The efficiency and speed of gas elimination depends on the filter surface: more surface membranes - higher air absorption.

Flaws: carbon cleaners not very effective when used in a humid environment, not effective for eliminating gases with low molecular weight (formaldehyde, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide).

Advantages: compact dimensions, relatively low price, inexpensive maintenance in operation, with timely replacement of the filter, they can last a long time.

HEPA filters

These types of filters are most often used for ventilation systems in medical institutions, are used in industrial and domestic air cleaners. Able to eliminate contaminated particles with a diameter of more than 0.1 microns, retain animal hair, allergens, dust, fungal spores and pollen. Ideal Solution for a children's room, as well as for people suffering from allergies.

Advantages: able to clean the room in a few minutes, eliminates odor, polluted particles, moisturizes and stabilizes the air in the apartment, works very quietly, service life is more than 5 years.

Photocatalytic filters

The air purification technique consists in the oxidation of molecules on the surface of the photocatalyst. Further under action ultraviolet radiation contaminated particles are destroyed to a harmless state. Photocatalytic oxidation effectively neutralizes viruses, bacteria, gases.

Flaws: limited range, high price.

Advantages: silent operation, high degree of purification, AirComfort humidification system, cleaning efficiency - 99.99%, air deodorization, splits dust particles into harmless components.

How to buy an air purifier and not make a mistake?

Choosing the best air purifier depends on how high your requirements are. There are several factors that will help you make your choice:

  • quality of air purification (for ordinary purification, for air ionization for people with hypersensitivity, prone to allergies, asthma patients);
  • productivity (calculated in accordance with the dimensions of the room);
  • the price of the purifier (depends on the combination of advantages and requirements);
  • device dimensions;
  • noise during operation (for a child's room it is better to choose a photocatalytic or HEPA filter).

Humidifiers, ionizers and air purifiers from dust and other impurities are an important component of comfort and a safe microclimate in the house.

Discussion

Comment on the article "How to choose an air purifier for your home"

Choosing the best air purifier depends on how high your requirements are. Bought a humidifier and air purifier. And for a whole week I said - what kind of air in the bedroom has become - just the same mountain. a week later, my husband climbed to see how many filters ...

Discussion

I have two: boneko and ballu. They have been for many years. I chose with large tanks and productivity (at least 500 g / h). And a hygrometer with automatic maintenance of the desired humidity. Both ultrasonic and water only from the filter.

The main thing is that the area is suitable, the rest is for taste and color.

How to choose an air purifier for your home. Choosing a quality air purifier depends on how high your requirements are. What should we know about the air purifier? Pollution is not neutralized, but accumulated.

Discussion

3rd, there have never been mosquitoes, there are flies in the summer. This year, yes, there are no flies, no wasps, no bees and butterflies with dragonflies, there are few mosquitoes. In the country.

25th floor - flies periodically fly in the apartment. I think they are on the elevator.

The air purifier is good, but also not a panacea. Changing plus to minus In recent years, air cleaners - air ionizers have firmly entered our lives. It purifies the air through filters, the ionizer is switched on separately, there is a fragrance (you can drop essential oil).

Kindergarten air purifier. Kindergartens. Child from 3 to 7. Education, nutrition, daily routine, attending a kindergarten and relationships with caregivers, illnesses and physical development of a child from 3 to 7 years. We have a Daikin air purifier at home.

Discussion

Yes, but it makes no sense.
If there is a carpet in the play areas (it is vacuumed, of course, but no one has ever done deep cleaning), no cleaner can do it.
They didn’t get sick less, 70% are always in snot and with a cough.

First time I hear this. We just need to ventilate the room every day. Oh, and wet cleaning. I wouldn't go for this cleaner for anything.

Hope it helps

Soak in citric acid, scrub with a brush after 10 minutes.

Household and computer equipment. Selection and purchase of computers, household appliances, discussion of models, characteristics: laptop, smartphone I was going to buy a humidifier / air purifier. I re-read the mountain of information on the Internet, as a result, there were even more doubts.

I have been suffering for 3 days already, I want to buy a cleaner, because children cough, a cat at home, etc., etc. ... We need a purifier that really cleans the air and it can be seen ... I have a humidifier, so I don’t want 2 in 1 ... I keep looking at Daikin ( see link), but it's so expensive - but...

Discussion

today they have already brought it :) I turned it on half an hour ago to the turbo mode, now it is at 3 speeds (only 4), I already feel fresh air ... together with the purifier there is a set of 7 filters + a biofilter ... everything is easy to install ... if anyone I'll take a picture tomorrow...

How to choose an air purifier for your home. Humidifiers, ionizers and air purifiers are an important component of comfort and a safe microclimate in the house. About the air cleaner - the best Daikin, they work quietly, you need to change the filters in them once ...

Discussion

We also have a Bonekovskaya air washer with a built-in ionizer and aromatizer at home - it helps a lot in terms of health. Before that, children often got sick due to the dryness of the air during the heating period, and my husband and I also had dry and wrinkled skin, like that of old people. With the purchase of a sink, most of these problems have disappeared by themselves.

Humidifier, no doubt, a good thing. Especially if together with a cleaner.
As for water particles in the air - this refers to ultrasonic humidifiers. Because they spray water and bring it into the room. Condensation may form white coating from impurities in the water and you need to buy filters.
There are other types of humidifiers - traditional and air washer. In traditional ones, filters also need to be changed, but it is the air that is humidified, passing through a damp sponge, and already humidified air enters the room.
Air washers - work without filters. The air is moistened not on replaceable sponges, but on the plates of the drum, which is immersed in water. That is, humidified and purified air enters the room. The area of ​​the drum plates in some models of sinks (for example, Venta 44) is 4 sq.m - you yourself understand that this is not a basin for you, but a whole pool! very effective cleaning and moisturizing, and a oooooooooo long warranty.

How to choose an air purifier for your home. Air washer or allergy sufferer?. ... I find it difficult to choose a section. Children's medicine. You need a cleaner with a HEPA filter, it retains 99% of allergens. who has an air purifier at home?

Discussion

The best thing for an allergy sufferer is the IQAir HealthPro 250. I myself have this device in my apartment, I myself am allergic, so I can guarantee that this device will definitely do so that at least in the apartment you will forget that you are toiling such a disease. The device really has a beneficial effect on the situation in the apartment - the air becomes much cleaner, more pleasant to be in such a room. There is no dust at all after its operation, it consumes little energy. This device is worth it, however, not so cheap, but you can take care of yourself or your beloved relatives and friends, it’s worth spending money on such a device, you don’t even have to think about it. Also, the device does not make noise, does not vibrate, during installation you will soon forget that it is in your apartment.

06/24/2016 03:39:05 PM, AnyaGarm

We have a rather expensive one, but I have not used it for a long time. For me, this thing is quite useless, because according to the instructions it should only work with closed windows, otherwise it seems like it works to clean up the street, which is pointless. And since there is an allergic child in the house, the windows do not close day or night, constant ventilation is provided. When I turned it on, the only benefit from it, in my opinion, was that it worked for me as an indicator of whether I did a good wet cleaning this week, or I was too lazy :) All the same, their power does not allow for any significant cleaning .

Filters - coarse cleaning, combined filter. Possibility of air sterilization (UV lamps), photocatalytic cleaning. Humidification and dehumidification are not affected in any way. We have dry air in the apartment (less than 30%), so we have a humidifier...

Discussion

I already boasted above that with the advent of the purifier, my daughter stopped coughing.
Chose Bork. The choice was bork, daikin, toshiba. Toshiba only has a charcoal HEPA filter, there are no other cleaning methods. Daikin has bork-like cleaning methods + built-in air pollution sensors, which, as the consultants said, are rather capricious and often clog themselves. Of all available options Bork, model AP RIH 1515 SI, turned out to be optimal.
Filters - coarse cleaning, combined filter. Possibility of air sterilization (UV lamps), photocatalytic cleaning. Blows 150m3 per hour. It works almost constantly, I turn it off only at night.
I was amazed that in 2 weeks of operation the coarse filter was covered with a "beard" of dust and turned dark gray. Those. all this rubbish was in the air that the child breathed.
There is also an ionization function - it has not yet been used.

Humidification and dehumidification are not affected in any way. We have dry air in the apartment (less than 30%), so the humidifier is a separate device. Add to humidifier essential oils(tea tree or eucalyptus).

Yes, and most importantly. I was inspired to think about an air purifier by a familiar girl - an asthmatic with many years of experience, for whom an air purifier really makes life easier.

Recommend an air purifier or something else .. We bought an air purifier specifically for allergy sufferers IQAir Allergen 100 - the problem disappeared. Therefore, if you want a humidifier - it is better to separately. In summer, I humidify the air in the apartment only when I spray flowers.

Discussion

I will add that the humidifier was bought only on the advice of a doctor, the child has adenoids ... I turn it on mainly in her room.

we use the Burk cleaner and the Bork humidifier... all separately... to be honest, we didn’t consider the joint model.. it seems to me that 2 in 1 is not a very high-quality device... I can say that the purifier is turned on almost constantly, the air is really cleaner, all the same, but dust is still there))) but the humidifier is only in winter and not every day is true. probably too lazy to fill it all the time)))

How to choose an air purifier for your home. Air purifiers. Tell me who has air purifiers. We bought ours, it's called "Super - plus - turbo", it cleans and ionizes the air. Our daughter also has such problems in the country. We bought an air purifier specifically for allergy sufferers IQAir Allergen 100 - the problem disappeared. Of course, for a dacha or a village, this pleasure is not cheap, but for the winter we take it to an apartment so that it is not stolen.
As we were told in the online store where we ordered the cleaner, a good effect is achieved due to special technology HyperHEPA, which is many times better than conventional filters. They do not need to be replaced every six months - due to their capacity and size, they last several years before the replacement indicator lights up. Absolutely everything harmful that is in the air remains in this purifier.

06/21/2016 11:53:10, Antonina_1782

Do you have asthma at home? Those. no seizures? How is your basic therapy?

air purifier - ?. Appliances. Economy. Housekeeping: tips for housekeeping, cleaning The degree of contamination of the filters (what it's time to change) is shown by the indicator. I don’t know how much a new rolled one costs, seven years have not passed yet, they haven’t bought a new one yet.

Discussion

The child is allergic. Bought Venta (produced in Germany) humidifier purifier. If you believe the consultant :), the most popular manufacturer of cleaners in Europe. Requires no Supplies. Just change the water regularly (By the way, I fill it with filtered water so that there is no chlorine in the room). The cost (if I'm not mistaken) a year ago was 5 thousand rubles.

May 14, 2007 02:29:39 PM, jur

go to allergodom.ru. There is a forum there, you will find out everything, doctors and technicians will tell you which cleaners are suitable for allergy sufferers, and which ones are for beauty and extra noise. The main thing is the cleaning class, HEPA filters, without ionization. It's not about the price - some kind of Hunter thread for 3000r. can give a better cleaning, as heaped up Bork. Read professionals and those who have been struggling with allergies for a long time, you don’t need to rely on opinions like: “I’ve had it for 5 years, it fits beautifully into the interior.”

We took SuperPlus - an ionizer (it is also a cleaner), for the same reason as you. There was a freshness in the air while working. There was no push. Just collected dust. Then on TV in the program "Quality Mark" it was said about its uselessness, then we finally threw it into the corner.
Maybe something else is better, but Chizhevsky's chandelier is one and the same.
I do not argue, people are different, maybe someone really helps.

It purifies the air through filters, the ionizer is turned on separately, there is a flavoring agent (you can drip it. We have had it for 5 years already, we turn it on all night, sometimes during the day. When my daughter was born, we bought another air purifier - ?. Household appliances. Housekeeping. Housekeeping: tips for maintaining ...

Every person wants to breathe the cleanest air possible - this is included in the basic needs. If the home is not located in a clean suburban residential complex or on the outskirts of the city near the park area, then most likely, in order to breathe clean air, you will have to choose and purchase air purifiers. Modern companies manufacture devices for air purification in huge quantities, equipping them with necessary and sometimes unnecessary functions.

Water devices

There are a lot of different myths in matters of air purity today. However, most of all cleaning devices are structurally a case with a fan that takes air from the room and passes it through the filters. And here there are a lot of differences. In total, there are two cleaning technologies: using water as a filter and dry.

Air purification systems in an apartment are very often combined with humidifiers. It must be understood that traditional humidifiers cannot clean the air in any way - they are only designed to fill the air space in the room with moisture. Among these devices, only the so-called air washer can be considered a purifier.

Liquid cleaners

This device actually “washes” the air by passing it through a special water curtain. Under the influence of water structural elements such a wash settles the dust that is in the air, as well as possible small pollutants. The process of air purification with the help of such sinks goes along with humidification, due to which such gadgets have become very popular among consumers.

All air washers on the market have the same principle of operation, and the differences between them are overall dimensions, fan power and various additional functions. A lot of manufacturers equip the air purification system with a disinfection system as well.

In addition to the desire to equip devices with a variety of attractive features, manufacturers also use the principle of compensation. A humid environment is very conducive to the reproduction of various harmful bacteria, mold, fungal colonies, so the device must be constantly carefully looked after so that bad neighbors do not start there. Therefore, air purifiers are necessarily equipped with ultraviolet lamps.

Washing of such a plan works quietly, you should not expect super-performance and high speed of stonecrop from these devices, they will not be able to cope with stubborn odors, and also quickly remove the smallest particles, and especially allergens.

Venta LW25

This model is a water washing of air. It is designed to work in conditions small rooms. Its capabilities allow you to confidently operate in rooms up to 40 m2. The equipment works without any replaceable filters. During operation, ordinary water is used, for which there is a special container with a volume of 7 liters. Also, various additives for flavoring can be poured into the water. There is a special built-in system to protect against bacteria.

Among the main advantages, one can single out the absence of the need to purchase consumables. Air purification with water does not require filters. In the process of work does not remain limescale on furniture and other indoor surfaces. The device is easy to maintain. If the water runs out, the device has a self-shutoff function. To get even more functions from the device, you can optionally connect a humidity sensor. Among the minuses, there is a lot of noise when this sink is running at maximum speed. You can buy this model at a price of 23,000 rubles.

Winia AWI-40

This Korean air purification system is also designed for use in rooms, houses, apartments up to 40 square meters. m. The volume of the water tank is also 7 liters. Among the features of the device are the functions of automatically maintaining a certain level of humidity. There are five operating modes. 3D discs with a special antibacterial layer are used. In addition, the sink has an air ionization function, which is implemented on the basis of special filters.

Among the advantages, reviews highlight ease of care and maintenance, the ability to control humidity, antibacterial coating on discs, high efficiency. Among the shortcomings, for some reason, users first of all name the presence of replaceable filters, noise, and inaccuracy of the gyrostat. The price of this device is from 15,000 rubles.

Dry Air Purifiers

If you need air purification from dust, various allergens, unpleasant odors, but water should not be used for it, then there are much more devices to choose from. This group of models differs in dimensions, more high level performance. The main thing in devices of this class is filters for air purification and their quantity.

In general, dry cleaning equipment is more powerful and faster. Structurally, the device consists of powerful fan, which takes air from an apartment or house with quite a lot of force, as well as filter systems.

Types of filters used

Air filters can be of different types and perform different tasks. So, the coarse filter is most often made of mesh or porous materials. It can only retain large enough particles, such as pet hair, dust particles, and the like.

The fine filter is fabric or paper materials, which are folded like an accordion. These materials have a huge number of pores, which, due to special bending, seem to be superimposed on each other. In this case, a sieve with a small cell is formed. These filters are able to retain a large number of different allergens, as well as small particles and dust. There are also HEPA filters. They are now the most highly effective among others used for air purification. Such devices are capable of retaining not just small, but the smallest particles that can harm people's health. These can be PM2.5, the smallest allergens, such as, for example, dust mite excretions and similar pollutants. Given this, we can conclude that such a filter is simply necessary even in the simplest system, since without it the air will only seem clean.

Along with these filters, adsorption-catalytic devices are also used. They are designed to remove odors. Inside the product there are special materials that draw particles and gas molecules into themselves. Then this material closes these particles inside itself. Various manufacturers make different variants such products. So, you can select a standard, as well as a reinforced version. The second type of filter is needed if there are very strong sources of odors. The same tasks can be solved by carbon and photocatalytic filters.

Best dry air purifier

The best air purifiers in the house and apartment should be equipped with filters to clean the air space from dust, various allergens, harmful bacteria and particles, and odors. Among the disadvantages of devices using dry methods of air purification, energy consumption and noise can be distinguished. But in fact, these devices use energy in the same way as other household units, and the noise generated by the purifier is aerodynamic. But manufacturers through the use of new materials were able to get rid of this noise. Modern devices are so quiet that sometimes many people wonder if they work at all.

Additional functions

When choosing a suitable cleaner for a house or apartment, many people pay attention not only to the number and types of filters, but also to various additional functions. It is worth considering the most popular of them: ionization, aromatization, moisturizing, disinfection.

Ionization

Due to this function, the air is saturated with useful ions. They are positively and negatively charged. This is a rather widely discussed function, but there are no authoritative opinions about ionization today. Someone claims that ions are very useful, others, on the contrary, say that they are dangerous for humans.

Aromatization

Thanks to this function, the air is filled with various pleasant aromas due to liquids. Aromatization works in the same way as an air freshener. In the premises of an apartment or house, a liquid flavor or composition in the form of a gas is simply sprayed. Is it rational to equip air purifiers with aromatization? This question is still open. Since the devices allow you to remove odors, the air purifier itself will be able to cope with this without any fragrance.

Moisturizing

Through this function, the air is filled with water vapor. This is one of the most popular options. Humidity is a very important parameter. It depends on whether it will function normally human body. On the other hand, excessive moisture near filters is inappropriate. It is there that various harmful bacteria. If you create a good environment for them, they will soon begin to multiply, and the air purifier will become the main source of bacteria.

Disinfection

Often this function is confused with air purification. This process is the complete destruction of viruses, various bacteria and other microorganisms. Disinfection is very important in everyday life. Even the most technologically advanced air purification methods only capture harmful bacteria, but do not kill them.

Modern cleaners use two disinfection technologies. These are photocatalytic filters and inactivation of microorganisms. This function no doubt very useful. UV radiation is quite popular and has been used for a long time, but inactivation is a recent technology. It deprives the bacteria of the ability to reproduce.

Breezers

These are devices that provide a constant flow of air when the windows to the premises are closed. Before entering the room, the air is cleaned of dust, harmful bacteria and other elements. In addition, the breathers have the function of heating the air up to certain temperatures. Modern advanced models can be connected to smart climate systems, and they will automatically regulate the flow fresh air. There are models where the recirculation mode is built in.

Conclusion

Now there are many models for houses and apartments. Manufacturers produce devices in modern design and with a wide range of functionality. When choosing, the area for which the device is designed, the rate of air exchange, as well as the presence of several operating modes are important. What is done to clean the air inside the device is not so important. With any device, the air will be as purified as possible. These elements are able to protect the body from various diseases, which is especially important in large cities.

In our age, when every day there are more and more cars on the street, the issue of air purification in apartments is becoming more relevant. It especially affects residents of large cities and metropolitan areas. After all, breathing harmful fumes daily is quite harmful to health. Many install and do not open windows, but there is a better way out - an air purifier for an apartment. Such a device can become not only useful, but sometimes even vital. Today we will talk about the types of such devices and some of their technical characteristics.

Already by the name of the device it is clear that its vocation is to clean the air in the apartment from harmful impurities. But modern air purifiers are capable of performing not only this function. They can also ionize the air - it all depends on the model. But it should be understood that the more features a device has, the higher its price will be.

The main element of the air cleaner is the filter. The quality of its work will depend on what material it is made of. The choice of an air purifier with one or another filter element will depend on what expectations are placed on it. Other technical characteristics of the device are also quite important - we will talk about them a little lower.

Benefits of using air purifiers for allergy sufferers and asthmatics

An air purifier for allergy sufferers and asthmatics can become truly vital. Here, its main advantage is to remove from the air in the apartment the very cause of the exacerbation of these diseases - dust, carbon monoxide or pollen. But here it is worth noting that in this case it is not worth saving. It would be best to purchase a more functional device with or an ozonizer.

Important information! For asthmatics, it is very important to maintain a certain inhaled air. It is for this reason that the most purchased models in such cases are humidifiers or air washers.

Quite a lot of people think that the problems respiratory tract quite simply solved by installing the usual one, but this is a delusion. Regular filters such a device is not able to trap the smallest particles that can provoke complications associated with asthma or allergies. The same applies to those who do not have health problems. You can be sure that the constant inhalation of dust or harmful emissions from cars or factories, in the end, will affect the condition of even the healthiest person. So the air purifier from dust for the house remains the best option solutions to such a problem.

How to choose the right air purifier for your home and what to look for

Consider the main selection criteria. When buying, you should pay attention to the following points:

  • Room area- the device must be suitable for the volume of air to be cleaned. If it is planned to move from one room to another, the largest area is taken into account;
  • Installation option– whether the device will be stationary or mobile;
  • Nature of pollution- different air cleaners may have different characteristics according to this criterion;
  • Service Interval Possibility- one type of device may require daily, and another - only once a month;
  • Device power- it will depend on it;
  • Availability of additional features.

Of course, the cost of the air purifier can also affect the choice, but you should not save on this. After all, this is the health of all households, and, as you know, you cannot buy it. Let's try to understand the main characteristics of air purifiers.

Main technical characteristics of air cleaners

Enough important parameter, affecting the consumption of electricity, is the power of the device. But the volume of filtered air of the device depends on it, and there is no escape from this.

Highly important point You can also name the location of the air cleaner. Now we are talking about the fact that the device installed on the floor begins to collect rather large dust particles that cannot rise to the level of human growth, and therefore enter the body. But for the filters of the device, they are detrimental. These particles quickly clog the filter elements. For this reason, experts advise purchasing wall-mounted or ceiling-mounted air cleaners.


The structure of the filter is also important. Some of them need to be changed periodically, while others are quite well washed or cleaned with a regular one.

What type of air purifiers can be for an apartment

Of the variety of brands and models of such devices, there are several main types into which they can be divided:

  • Electrostatic;
  • Ionizers;
  • HEPA filters;
  • Photocatalysts;
  • Ozonizers;
  • Carbon filters;
  • Air washers;

It makes sense to understand each of these types and understand what functions they can perform besides cleaning the air, and which one is really good, and which one may not be very good.

Electrostatic filters and some of their parameters

The simplest devices, which are also called air cleaners with plasma filters. Their principle of operation is quite simple. Two plates under the action of electricity create a static field, which attracts dust particles to itself, purifying the air in the room. The big advantage of such devices, in addition to being cheap, is that there is no need to purchase new filters - the plates are easily washed and installed in place. However, it was not without drawbacks.

Important information! With a large accumulation of dust, the device cannot cope with it, which can adversely affect the health of allergy sufferers or asthmatics. This means that if they live in an apartment, you should think about a more functional and expensive air purifier.


Air purifier-ionizer for an apartment

This equipment can already be called a whole complex that performs several functions. This is the essence of his work. Initially, air is drawn into the device with a fan and undergoes a rough cleaning - large dust particles are removed. Next, the ultraviolet air purifier disinfects it by killing harmful microorganisms. Slightly purified masses fall between electrostatic plates that attract smaller particles. At the last stage, devices generated by a special device are added to the air and completely cleaned, it enters back into the room.

A significant advantage of such an air cleaner is that there is no need to change the filters - the coarse element is cleaned with the usual one, and the plates are washed.


HEPA filters for residential premises and their features

The most convenient and high-quality cleaning device. The abbreviation "HEPA" comes from the English "High Efficiency Particulate Arrestance", which can literally be translated as highly effective particle retention. The filter element itself is a special finely porous material folded into an accordion, which is able to trap even the smallest particles. The fan drives air through it, which becomes almost perfectly clean at the outlet.

Filters of such equipment require vacuum cleaning once a month and replacement once a year.

Photocatalysts - what is it?

Such air purifiers are able to cope with almost all toxic and poisonous substances. The air here, passing through the primary coarse filtration, enters the chamber, where it is irradiated with ultraviolet radiation and is treated with a special catalyst. It is with its help that harmful substances, even such as formaldehyde, are converted into safe ones - oxygen, water and carbon dioxide. This contributes to less accumulation of contaminants. The pre-filter is cleaned with a vacuum cleaner.


A big disadvantage of this type of air purifier is its excessive cleaning. Indeed, in addition to harmful microorganisms, it also removes neutral ones, which can adversely affect the immunity of children. Therefore, it is not worth getting involved in such procedures, especially if there are small children in the home.

Air purifiers in the apartment with ozonation function

Its operating principle is based on natural phenomenon like lightning. Surely, after a thunderstorm, everyone felt the smell of ozone in the air. Here, similar artificial "lightning" creates a special voltage converter. And although such a device copes well enough with the cleaning function, doctors warn against its frequent use. After all, an excess of ozone is harmful to the human body.


Charcoal filters and their action in air cleaners

Separately, carbon filters are not used in air purifiers. They come as an optional feature and can be installed in any type of such device. Such elements require replacement at least twice a year. Otherwise, they themselves will begin to pollute the surrounding air. This fact is considered their main drawback. They also do not tolerate moisture. Indeed, when wet (and coal absorbs moisture very well), coal cakes and completely ceases to perform its functions.

Air washing - what kind of installation is it

Where to buy and which air purifier for an apartment to choose: customer reviews

You can buy an air purifier for your home both in a regular home appliance store and over the Internet, which will be much cheaper. In this age of computer technology, this is quite simple.


In general, reviews of air purifier owners are mostly positive. We will not indicate many of them, so as not to load the esteemed reader with unnecessary information. Let's consider just one.

na2106, Ukraine, Lugansk: I myself did not use such an ionizer, but my sister bought one. Her child began to get sick very often, and the pediatrician advised him to purchase some kind of air purifier, hinting that there might be some germs in the apartment. The whole family studied for a very long time, and settled on this model. We liked it because this model is not large in size and its price at that time was acceptable. After the purchase, my sister has never been disappointed. The child began to get sick less often, sleep became calmer, and if he gets sick, then the recovery process is faster ...

More on Otzovik: http://otzovik.com/review_3193815.html

Finally

Without a doubt, an air purifier in an apartment is a very necessary and useful device. The main thing is to choose it correctly. And then you yourself will feel how much cleaner and more pleasant the atmosphere in your home has become. Well, what functions are needed, you decide, our dear reader.


If anyone has any questions on this topic, we will be happy to answer them in the discussions for this article. We hope that it was useful to you. And finally, a short video on the topic.

Video: choosing an air cleaner

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How to get rid of dust effectively

Despite the wide range of household appliances for cleaning rooms, getting rid of dirt, allergens and simple dust particles in the apartment is not as easy as it seems. Even with the most thorough cleaning and disinfection of the air, the amount of harmful impurities can lead to allergic reactions, violation of metabolic processes in the body and complex diseases. To prevent cleanliness and maintain a healthy microclimate, it is recommended to use household air purifiers, developed by manufacturers in various configurations. The classic air purifier is a multifunctional technique with several replaceable and stationary filter elements, each of which is configured to fight certain biological, organic and molecular bacteria.

The choice of cleaners by characteristics and functionality

To combat dust and pathogenic bacteria, several types of household air disinfection systems are presented on the climate technology market. Depending on air pollution and area rooms, you can buy one of the special mini stations:

  • Electrostatic air cleaners. The operation of the device is based on the collection of microparticles by means of ionization and attraction of oppositely charged particles. If there is a function ozonation the bactericidal effect of the installation is enhanced. A feature of this type of cleaners is silent operation and safety, which allows you to install the device in any room, including children's and a medical ward. The effect of disinfection is the destruction of soot, smoke, large and small microorganisms.
  • Air purifier with replaceable HEPA filter. A new generation air purifier that absorbs the most microscopic pollution, up to 0.3 microns in size. Modern installations have a built-in humidification, ozonation and ionization system. The HEPA filter can be changed 1-2 times a year, as it gets dirty. The result of air treatment has been noted by many users - allergens, microscopic dirt particles, bacteria and other harmful impurities are removed. Help: some Appliances of this series are created in a one-time version, without the possibility of replacing the filter when it is dirty. This is indicated in the device passport, which is better to ask before buying.
  • Photocatalytic climate filtration systems. Air purifiers of this series are among the most productive devices that clean and disinfect oxygen with a result of up to 99.9%. UV rays, bacteria, viruses and microorganisms are collected and then broken down into harmless carbon dioxide molecules. The whole process of washing the atmosphere takes place at the molecular level, which eliminates the accumulation of decay products inside the mechanism. One UV lamp can be replaced, which fails after 3-4 years after daily use. If you need to get rid of not only viruses, but also dust particles, you should choose multifunctional equipment with a carbon filter or wet cleaning of the space.
  • sinks.Air cleaners with function moisturizing combine two necessary actions - saturation of oxygen with water molecules and cleaning the atmospheric layer from pollution of any nature. This technique is recommended when weak level pollution when it is required to get rid of stench, pet hair and other organic matter, as well as to maintain the level of humidity during the heating season.

An air purifier from dust should be selected according to the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room and only from trusted manufacturers who give a guarantee for climate equipment for at least 1 year.